View Source AMQP.Connection (amqp v3.3.0)
Functions to operate on Connections.
Link to this section Summary
Functions
Closes an open Connection.
Opens a new connection.
Opens an new Connection to an AMQP broker.
Link to this section Types
@type t() :: %AMQP.Connection{pid: pid()}
Link to this section Functions
Closes an open Connection.
Opens a new connection.
Behaves like open/2
but takes only either AMQP URI or options.
examples
Examples
iex> options = [host: "localhost", port: 5672, virtual_host: "/", username: "guest", password: "guest"]
iex> AMQP.Connection.open(options)
{:ok, %AMQP.Connection{}}
iex> AMQP.Connection.open("amqp://guest:guest@localhost")
{:ok, %AMQP.Connection{}}
@spec open(String.t() | keyword(), keyword() | String.t() | :undefined) :: {:ok, t()} | {:error, atom()} | {:error, any()}
Opens an new Connection to an AMQP broker.
The connections created by this module are supervised under amqp_client's supervision tree. Please note that connections do not get restarted automatically by the supervision tree in case of a failure. If you need robust connections and channels, use monitors on the returned connection PID.
options
Options
:username
- The name of a user registered with the broker (default"guest"
):password
- The password of user (default to"guest"
):virtual_host
- The name of a virtual host in the broker (defaults"/"
):host
- The hostname of the broker (default"localhost"
):port
- The port the broker is listening on (default5672
):channel_max
- The channel_max handshake parameter (default0
):frame_max
- The frame_max handshake parameter (defaults0
):heartbeat
- The hearbeat interval in seconds (defaults10
):connection_timeout
- The connection timeout in milliseconds (efaults50000
):ssl_options
- Enable SSL by setting the location to cert files (default:none
):client_properties
- A list of extra client properties to be sent to the server (default[]
):socket_options
- Extra socket options. These are appended to the default options. See http://www.erlang.org/doc/man/inet.html#setopts-2 and http://www.erlang.org/doc/man/gen_tcp.html#connect-4 for descriptions of the available options:auth_mechanisms
- A list of authentication of SASL authentication mechanisms to use. See https://www.rabbitmq.com/access-control.html#mechanisms and https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-auth-mechanism-ssl for descriptions of the available options:name
- A human-readable string that will be displayed in the management UI. Connection names do not have to be unique and cannot be used as connection identifiers (default:undefined
)
examples
Examples
iex> options = [host: "localhost", port: 5672, virtual_host: "/", username: "guest", password: "guest", name: "my-conn"]
iex> AMQP.Connection.open(options)
{:ok, %AMQP.Connection{}}
iex> AMQP.Connection.open("amqp://guest:guest@localhost", port: 5673)
{:ok, %AMQP.Connection{}}
enabling-ssl
Enabling SSL
To enable SSL, supply the following in the ssl_options
field:
:cacertfile
- Specifies the certificates of the root Certificate Authorities that we wish to implicitly trust:certfile
- The client's own certificate in PEM format:keyfile
- The client's private key in PEM format
Here is an example:
iex> AMQP.Connection.open(
port: 5671,
ssl_options: [
cacertfile: '/path/to/testca/cacert.pem',
certfile: '/path/to/client/cert.pem',
keyfile: '/path/to/client/key.pem',
# only necessary with intermediate CAs
# depth: 2,
verify: :verify_peer,
fail_if_no_peer_cert: true
]
)
backward-compatibility-for-connection-name
Backward compatibility for connection name
RabbitMQ supports user-specified connection names since version 3.6.2.
Previously AMQP took a connection name as a separate parameter on open/2
and open/3
and it is still supported in this version.
iex> options = [host: "localhost", port: 5672, virtual_host: "/", username: "guest", password: "guest"]
iex> AMQP.Connection.open(options, :undefined)
{:ok, %AMQP.Connection{}}
iex> AMQP.Connection.open("amqp://guest:guest@localhost", "my-connection")
{:ok, %AMQP.Connection{}}
iex> AMQP.Connection.open("amqp://guest:guest@localhost", "my-connection", options)
{:ok, %AMQP.Connection{}}
However the connection name parameter is now deprecated and might not be supported in the future versions.
You are recommended to pass it with :name
option instead:
iex> AMQP.Connection.open("amqp://guest:guest@localhost", name: "my-connection")
{:ok, %AMQP.Connection{}}