Cldr.Unit.Math (Cldr Units v3.5.0) View Source
Simple arithmetic functions for the Unit.t
type
Link to this section Summary
Functions
Adds two compatible %Unit{}
types
Adds two compatible %Unit{}
types
and raises on error
Compare two units, converting to a common unit type if required.
Divides one compatible %Unit{}
type by another
Divides one compatible %Unit{}
type by another
and raises on error
Multiplies two compatible %Unit{}
types
Multiplies two compatible %Unit{}
types
and raises on error
Rounds the value of a unit.
Subtracts two compatible %Unit{}
types
Subtracts two compatible %Unit{}
types
and raises on error
Truncates a unit's value
Link to this section Functions
Specs
add(Cldr.Unit.t(), Cldr.Unit.t()) :: Cldr.Unit.t() | {:error, {module(), String.t()}}
Adds two compatible %Unit{}
types
Options
unit_1
andunit_2
are compatible Units returned byCldr.Unit.new/2
Returns
A
%Unit{}
of the same type asunit_1
with a value that is the sum ofunit_1
and the potentially convertedunit_2
or{:error, {IncompatibleUnitError, message}}
Examples
iex> Cldr.Unit.Math.add Cldr.Unit.new!(:foot, 1), Cldr.Unit.new!(:foot, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:foot, 2>
iex> Cldr.Unit.Math.add Cldr.Unit.new!(:foot, 1), Cldr.Unit.new!(:mile, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:foot, 5281>
iex> Cldr.Unit.Math.add Cldr.Unit.new!(:foot, 1), Cldr.Unit.new!(:gallon, 1)
{:error, {Cldr.Unit.IncompatibleUnitsError,
"Operations can only be performed between units with the same base unit. Received :foot and :gallon"}}
Specs
add!(Cldr.Unit.t(), Cldr.Unit.t()) :: Cldr.Unit.t() | no_return()
Adds two compatible %Unit{}
types
and raises on error
Options
unit_1
andunit_2
are compatible Units returned byCldr.Unit.new/2
Returns
A
%Unit{}
of the same type asunit_1
with a value that is the sum ofunit_1
and the potentially convertedunit_2
orRaises an exception
Compare two units, converting to a common unit type if required.
If conversion is performed, the results are both rounded to a single decimal place before comparison.
Returns :gt
, :lt
, or :eq
.
Example
iex> x = Cldr.Unit.new!(:kilometer, 1)
iex> y = Cldr.Unit.new!(:meter, 1000)
iex> Cldr.Unit.Math.compare x, y
:eq
Specs
div(Cldr.Unit.t(), Cldr.Unit.t()) :: Cldr.Unit.t() | {:error, {module(), String.t()}}
Divides one compatible %Unit{}
type by another
Options
unit_1
andunit_2
are compatible Units returned byCldr.Unit.new/2
Returns
A
%Unit{}
of the same type asunit_1
with a value that is the dividend ofunit_1
and the potentially convertedunit_2
{:error, {IncompatibleUnitError, message}}
Examples
iex> Cldr.Unit.div Cldr.Unit.new!(:kilogram, 5), Cldr.Unit.new!(:pound, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:kilogram, 8171193714040401 <|> 90071992547409920>
iex> Cldr.Unit.div Cldr.Unit.new!(:pint, 5), Cldr.Unit.new!(:liter, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:pint, 26938398179283203149098379558387912499591752187904 <|> 63733081193714246983132277926414951878417636536165>
iex> Cldr.Unit.div Cldr.Unit.new!(:pint, 5), Cldr.Unit.new!(:pint, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:pint, 5.0>
Specs
div!(Cldr.Unit.t(), Cldr.Unit.t()) :: Cldr.Unit.t() | no_return()
Divides one compatible %Unit{}
type by another
and raises on error
Options
unit_1
andunit_2
are compatible Units returned byCldr.Unit.new/2
Returns
A
%Unit{}
of the same type asunit_1
with a value that is the dividend ofunit_1
and the potentially convertedunit_2
Raises an exception
Specs
mult(Cldr.Unit.t(), Cldr.Unit.t()) :: Cldr.Unit.t() | {:error, {module(), String.t()}}
Multiplies two compatible %Unit{}
types
Options
unit_1
andunit_2
are compatible Units returned byCldr.Unit.new/2
Returns
A
%Unit{}
of the same type asunit_1
with a value that is the product ofunit_1
and the potentially convertedunit_2
{:error, {IncompatibleUnitError, message}}
Examples
iex> Cldr.Unit.mult Cldr.Unit.new!(:kilogram, 5), Cldr.Unit.new!(:pound, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:kilogram, 40855968570202005 <|> 18014398509481984>
iex> Cldr.Unit.mult Cldr.Unit.new!(:pint, 5), Cldr.Unit.new!(:liter, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:pint, 134691990896416015745491897791939562497958760939520 <|> 12746616238742849396626455585282990375683527307233>
iex> Cldr.Unit.mult Cldr.Unit.new!(:pint, 5), Cldr.Unit.new!(:pint, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:pint, 5>
Specs
mult!(Cldr.Unit.t(), Cldr.Unit.t()) :: Cldr.Unit.t() | no_return()
Multiplies two compatible %Unit{}
types
and raises on error
Options
unit_1
andunit_2
are compatible Units returned byCldr.Unit.new/2
Returns
A
%Unit{}
of the same type asunit_1
with a value that is the product ofunit_1
and the potentially convertedunit_2
Raises an exception
Specs
round( unit :: Cldr.Unit.t(), places :: non_neg_integer(), mode :: :down | :up | :ceiling | :floor | :half_even | :half_up | :half_down ) :: Cldr.Unit.t()
Rounds the value of a unit.
Options
unit
is any unit returned byCldr.Unit.new/2
places
is the number of decimal places to round to. The default is0
.mode
is the rounding mode to be applied. The default is:half_up
.
Returns
- A
%Unit{}
of the same type asunit
with a value that is rounded to the specified number of decimal places
Rounding modes
Directed roundings:
:down
- Round towards 0 (truncate), eg 10.9 rounds to 10.0:up
- Round away from 0, eg 10.1 rounds to 11.0. (Non IEEE algorithm):ceiling
- Round toward +∞ - Also known as rounding up or ceiling:floor
- Round toward -∞ - Also known as rounding down or floor
Round to nearest:
:half_even
- Round to nearest value, but in a tiebreak, round towards the nearest value with an even (zero) least significant bit, which occurs 50% of the time. This is the default for IEEE binary floating-point and the recommended value for decimal.:half_up
- Round to nearest value, but in a tiebreak, round away from 0. This is the default algorithm for Erlang's Kernel.round/2:half_down
- Round to nearest value, but in a tiebreak, round towards 0 (Non IEEE algorithm)
Examples
iex> Cldr.Unit.round Cldr.Unit.new!(:yard, 1031.61), 1
#Cldr.Unit<:yard, 1031.6>
iex> Cldr.Unit.round Cldr.Unit.new!(:yard, 1031.61), 2
#Cldr.Unit<:yard, 1031.61>
iex> Cldr.Unit.round Cldr.Unit.new!(:yard, 1031.61), 1, :up
#Cldr.Unit<:yard, 1031.7>
Specs
sub(Cldr.Unit.t(), Cldr.Unit.t()) :: Cldr.Unit.t() | {:error, {module(), String.t()}}
Subtracts two compatible %Unit{}
types
Options
unit_1
andunit_2
are compatible Units returned byCldr.Unit.new/2
Returns
A
%Unit{}
of the same type asunit_1
with a value that is the difference betweenunit_1
and the potentially convertedunit_2
{:error, {IncompatibleUnitError, message}}
Examples
iex> Cldr.Unit.sub Cldr.Unit.new!(:kilogram, 5), Cldr.Unit.new!(:pound, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:kilogram, -81900798833369519 <|> 18014398509481984>
iex> Cldr.Unit.sub Cldr.Unit.new!(:pint, 5), Cldr.Unit.new!(:liter, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:pint, -36794683014431043834033898368027039378825884348261 <|> 12746616238742849396626455585282990375683527307233>
iex> Cldr.Unit.sub Cldr.Unit.new!(:pint, 5), Cldr.Unit.new!(:pint, 1)
#Cldr.Unit<:pint, 4>
Specs
sub!(Cldr.Unit.t(), Cldr.Unit.t()) :: Cldr.Unit.t() | no_return()
Subtracts two compatible %Unit{}
types
and raises on error
Options
unit_1
andunit_2
are compatible Units returned byCldr.Unit.new/2
Returns
A
%Unit{}
of the same type asunit_1
with a value that is the difference betweenunit_1
and the potentially convertedunit_2
Raises an exception
Truncates a unit's value