Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator (Jido.Runic v1.0.0)

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Multi-agent orchestrator that delegates workflow nodes to child agents.

Demonstrates Jido's multi-agent orchestration (SpawnAgent, emit_to_pid, emit_to_parent) integrated with Runic's workflow engine. Lightweight nodes run locally while heavy nodes are delegated to specialized child agents.

Pipeline

PlanQueries  SimulateSearch  BuildOutline  DraftArticle  EditAndAssemble
              (local)           (local)        (child: drafter)  (child: editor)

Execution Flow

  1. Orchestrator starts, workflow runs PlanQueries → SimulateSearch → BuildOutline locally
  2. When DraftArticle becomes runnable, strategy emits SpawnAgent for :drafter
  3. On jido.agent.child.started, sends the runnable to the child via emit_to_pid
  4. Child (Jido.Runic.ChildWorker) executes via RunnableExecution, emits result to parent
  5. Parent receives result, applies it to workflow, advancing to EditAndAssemble
  6. Same pattern repeats for EditAndAssemble with a second ChildWorker
  7. Workflow completes normally

Summary

Functions

Returns the list of actions from all attached plugins.

Extract the final article markdown from run results.

Build the workflow DAG with delegated nodes for drafting and editing.

Returns the union of all capabilities from all mounted plugin instances.

Returns the agent's category.

Execute actions against the agent: (agent, action) -> {agent, directives}

Returns the agent's description.

Returns the agent's name.

Creates a new agent with optional initial state.

Returns the configuration for a specific plugin.

Returns the list of plugin instances attached to this agent.

Returns the expanded and validated plugin routes.

Returns the expanded plugin and agent schedules.

Returns the state slice for a specific plugin.

Returns the list of plugin modules attached to this agent (deduplicated).

Run the full delegating pipeline for a topic.

Returns the merged schema (base + plugin schemas).

Updates the agent's state by merging new attributes.

Returns all expanded route signal types from plugin routes.

Returns the execution strategy module for this agent.

Returns the strategy options for this agent.

Returns a stable, public view of the strategy's execution state.

Returns the agent's tags.

Validates the agent's state against its schema.

Returns the agent's version.

Functions

actions()

@spec actions() :: [module()]

Returns the list of actions from all attached plugins.

article(map)

Extract the final article markdown from run results.

build_workflow()

Build the workflow DAG with delegated nodes for drafting and editing.

capabilities()

@spec capabilities() :: [atom()]

Returns the union of all capabilities from all mounted plugin instances.

Capabilities are atoms describing what the agent can do based on its mounted plugins.

Example

MyAgent.capabilities()
# => [:messaging, :channel_management, :chat, :embeddings]

category()

@spec category() :: String.t() | nil

Returns the agent's category.

cmd(agent, action)

Execute actions against the agent: (agent, action) -> {agent, directives}

This is the core operation. Actions modify state and may perform required work; directives are runtime-owned external effects. Execution is delegated to the configured strategy (default: Direct).

Action Formats

  • MyAction - Action module with no params
  • {MyAction, %{param: 1}} - Action with params
  • {MyAction, %{param: 1}, %{context: data}} - Action with params and context
  • {MyAction, %{param: 1}, %{}, [timeout: 1000]} - Action with opts
  • %Instruction{} - Full instruction struct
  • [...] - List of any of the above (processed in sequence)

Options

The optional third argument opts is a keyword list merged into all instructions:

  • :timeout - Maximum time (in ms) for each action to complete
  • :max_retries - Maximum retry attempts on failure
  • :backoff - Initial backoff time in ms (doubles with each retry)

Examples

{agent, directives} = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.cmd(agent, MyAction)
{agent, directives} = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.cmd(agent, {MyAction, %{value: 42}})
{agent, directives} = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.cmd(agent, [Action1, Action2])

# With per-call options (merged into all instructions)
{agent, directives} = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.cmd(agent, MyAction, timeout: 5000)

cmd(agent, action, opts)

description()

@spec description() :: String.t() | nil

Returns the agent's description.

name()

@spec name() :: String.t()

Returns the agent's name.

new(opts \\ [])

@spec new(keyword() | map()) :: Jido.Agent.t()

Creates a new agent with optional initial state.

The agent is fully initialized including strategy state. For the default Direct strategy, this is a no-op. For custom strategies, any state initialization is applied (but directives are only processed by AgentServer).

Examples

agent = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.new()
agent = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.new(id: "custom-id")
agent = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.new(state: %{counter: 10})

plugin_config(plugin_mod)

@spec plugin_config(module() | {module(), atom()}) :: map() | nil

Returns the configuration for a specific plugin.

Accepts either a module or a {module, as_alias} tuple for multi-instance plugins.

plugin_instances()

@spec plugin_instances() :: [Jido.Plugin.Instance.t()]

Returns the list of plugin instances attached to this agent.

plugin_routes()

@spec plugin_routes() :: [{String.t(), module(), integer()}]

Returns the expanded and validated plugin routes.

plugin_schedules()

Returns the expanded plugin and agent schedules.

plugin_state(agent, plugin_mod)

@spec plugin_state(Jido.Agent.t(), module() | {module(), atom()}) :: map() | nil

Returns the state slice for a specific plugin.

Accepts either a module or a {module, as_alias} tuple for multi-instance plugins.

plugins()

@spec plugins() :: [module()]

Returns the list of plugin modules attached to this agent (deduplicated).

For multi-instance plugins, the module appears once regardless of how many instances are mounted.

Example

MyAgent.plugins()
# => [MyApp.SlackPlugin, MyApp.OpenAIPlugin]

run(topic, opts \\ [])

@spec run(
  String.t(),
  keyword()
) :: map()

Run the full delegating pipeline for a topic.

Options

  • :jido - Name of a running Jido instance (required)
  • :timeout - Timeout in ms for await_completion (default: 120_000)
  • :debug - Enable debug event buffer (default: true)

Returns

A map with :topic, :productions, :status, and :pid.

schema()

@spec schema() :: Zoi.schema() | keyword()

Returns the merged schema (base + plugin schemas).

set(agent, attrs)

@spec set(Jido.Agent.t(), map() | keyword()) :: Jido.Agent.agent_result()

Updates the agent's state by merging new attributes.

Uses deep merge semantics - nested maps are merged recursively.

Examples

{:ok, agent} = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.set(agent, %{status: :running})
{:ok, agent} = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.set(agent, counter: 5)

signal_types()

@spec signal_types() :: [String.t()]

Returns all expanded route signal types from plugin routes.

These are the fully-prefixed signal types that the agent can handle.

Example

MyAgent.signal_types()
# => ["slack.post", "slack.channels.list", "openai.chat"]

strategy()

@spec strategy() :: module()

Returns the execution strategy module for this agent.

strategy_opts()

@spec strategy_opts() :: keyword()

Returns the strategy options for this agent.

strategy_snapshot(agent)

@spec strategy_snapshot(Jido.Agent.t()) :: Jido.Agent.Strategy.Snapshot.t()

Returns a stable, public view of the strategy's execution state.

Use this instead of inspecting agent.state.__strategy__ directly. Returns a Jido.Agent.Strategy.Snapshot struct with:

  • status - Coarse execution status
  • done? - Whether strategy reached terminal state
  • result - Main output if any
  • details - Additional strategy-specific metadata

tags()

@spec tags() :: [String.t()]

Returns the agent's tags.

validate(agent, opts \\ [])

@spec validate(
  Jido.Agent.t(),
  keyword()
) :: Jido.Agent.agent_result()

Validates the agent's state against its schema.

Options

  • :strict - When true, only schema-defined fields are kept (default: false)

Examples

{:ok, agent} = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.validate(agent)
{:ok, agent} = Jido.Runic.Examples.Delegating.DelegatingOrchestrator.validate(agent, strict: true)

vsn()

@spec vsn() :: String.t() | nil

Returns the agent's version.