View Source Kino.Shorts (Kino v0.14.0)
Shortcuts for building Kinos.
This module provides an easy to use Kino API and is meant to be imported into your notebooks:
import Kino.Shorts
Summary
Functions
Renders an audio of any given format.
Renders a data table output for user-provided tabular data.
Renders a file download button.
A placeholder for static outputs that can be dynamically updated.
Arranges outputs into a grid.
Displays arbitrary static HTML.
Renders an image of any given format.
Renders Markdown content, in case you need richer text.
Renders Mermaid graphs.
Renders and reads a new audio input.
Renders and reads a new checkbox.
Renders and reads a new color input.
Renders and reads a new date input.
Renders and reads a new file input.
Renders and reads a new image input.
Renders and reads a new number input.
Renders and reads a new password input.
Renders and reads a new slider input.
Renders and reads a new select input.
Renders and reads a new text input.
Renders and reads a new multiline text input.
Renders and reads a new URL input.
Renders and reads a new datetime input.
Renders and reads a new time input.
Arranges outputs into separate tabs.
Renders plain text content.
Displays arbitrarily nested data structure as a tree view.
Renders a video of any given format.
Functions
@spec audio(binary(), Kino.Audio.common_audio_type() | Kino.Audio.mime_type()) :: Kino.Audio.t()
Renders an audio of any given format.
It is a wrapper around Kino.Audio.new/2
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
content = File.read!("/path/to/audio.wav")
audio(content, :wav)
@spec data_table( Table.Reader.t(), keyword() ) :: Kino.DataTable.t()
Renders a data table output for user-provided tabular data.
The data must implement the Table.Reader
protocol. This
function is a wrapper around Kino.DataTable.new/1
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
data = [
%{id: 1, name: "Elixir", website: "https://elixir-lang.org"},
%{id: 2, name: "Erlang", website: "https://www.erlang.org"}
]
data_table(data)
@spec download( (-> binary()), keyword() ) :: Kino.Download.t()
Renders a file download button.
The given function is invoked to generate the file content whenever a download is requested.
It is a wrapper around Kino.Download.new/2
.
Options
:filename
- the default filename suggested for download. Defaults to"download"
:label
- the button text. Defaults to the value of:filename
if present and"Download"
otherwise
Examples
download(fn ->
"Example text"
end)
download(
fn -> Jason.encode!(%{"foo" => "bar"}) end,
filename: "data.json"
)
download(
fn -> <<0, 1>> end,
filename: "data.bin",
label: "Binary data"
)
@spec frame(keyword()) :: Kino.Frame.t()
A placeholder for static outputs that can be dynamically updated.
The frame can be updated with the Kino.Frame
module API.
Also see Kino.animate/3
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
frame = frame() |> Kino.render()
for i <- 1..100 do
Kino.Frame.render(frame, i)
Process.sleep(50)
end
@spec grid( [term()], keyword() ) :: Kino.Layout.t()
Arranges outputs into a grid.
Note that the grid does not support scrolling, it always squeezes the content, such that it does not exceed the page width.
It is a wrapper around Kino.Layout.grid/2
. See the linked function
for all supported options.
Options
:columns
- the number of columns in the grid. Defaults to1
:boxed
- whether the grid should be wrapped in a bordered box. Defaults tofalse
:gap
- the amount of spacing between grid items in pixels. Defaults to8
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
images =
for path <- paths do
path |> File.read!() |> image(:jpeg)
end
grid(images, columns: 3)
@spec html(String.t()) :: Kino.HTML.t()
Displays arbitrary static HTML.
It is a wrapper around Kino.HTML.new/1
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
html("""
<h3>Look!</h3>
<p>I wrote this HTML from <strong>Kino</strong>!</p>
""")
@spec image(binary(), Kino.Image.common_image_type() | Kino.Image.mime_type()) :: Kino.Image.t()
Renders an image of any given format.
It is a wrapper around Kino.Image.new/2
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
content = File.read!("/path/to/image.jpeg")
image(content, "image/jpeg")
@spec markdown(String.t()) :: Kino.Markdown.t()
Renders Markdown content, in case you need richer text.
It is a wrapper around Kino.Markdown.new/1
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
markdown("""
# Example
A regular Markdown file.
## Code
```elixir
"Elixir" |> String.graphemes() |> Enum.frequencies()
```
## Table
| ID | Name | Website |
| -- | ------ | ----------------------- |
| 1 | Elixir | https://elixir-lang.org |
| 2 | Erlang | https://www.erlang.org |
""")
@spec mermaid(String.t()) :: Kino.Mermaid.t()
Renders Mermaid graphs.
It is a wrapper around Kino.Mermaid.new/1
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
mermaid("""
graph TD;
A-->B;
A-->C;
B-->D;
C-->D;
""")
@spec read_audio( String.t(), keyword() ) :: %{ file_ref: term(), num_channels: pos_integer(), sampling_rate: pos_integer(), format: :pcm_f32 | :wav } | nil
Renders and reads a new audio input.
See Kino.Input.audio/2
for all supported formats and options.
Warning
The audio input is shared by default: once you upload an audio, the audio will be replicated to all users reading the notebook. Use
Kino.Control.form/2
if you want each user to have a distinct audio upload with an explicit submission button.
Renders and reads a new checkbox.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults tofalse
Renders and reads a new color input.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults to#6583FF
Renders and reads a new date input.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults tonil
:min
- the minimum date value:max
- the maximum date value
Renders and reads a new file input.
The file path can then be accessed using Kino.Input.file_path/1
.
See Kino.Input.file/2
for additional considerations.
Warning
The file input is shared by default: once you upload a file, the file will be replicated to all users reading the notebook. Use
Kino.Control.form/2
if you want each user to have a distinct file upload with an explicit submission button.
Options
:accept
- the list of accepted file types (either extensions or MIME types) or:any
. Defaults to:any
@spec read_image( String.t(), keyword() ) :: %{ file_ref: term(), height: pos_integer(), width: pos_integer(), format: :rgb | :png | :jpeg } | nil
Renders and reads a new image input.
See Kino.Input.image/2
for all supported formats and options.
Warning
The image input is shared by default: once you upload an image, the image will be replicated to all users reading the notebook. Use
Kino.Control.form/2
if you want each user to have a distinct image upload with an explicit submission button.
Renders and reads a new number input.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults tonil
Renders and reads a new password input.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults to""
Renders and reads a new slider input.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults to the minimum value:min
- the minimum value:max
- the maximum value:step
- the slider increment
Renders and reads a new select input.
The input expects a list of options in the form [{value, label}]
,
where value
is an arbitrary term and label
is a descriptive
string.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults to the first value from the given list of options
Examples
read_select("Language", [en: "English", fr: "Français"])
read_select("Language", [{1, "One"}, {2, "Two"}, {3, "Three"}])
Renders and reads a new text input.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults to""
Renders and reads a new multiline text input.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults to""
:monospace
- whether to use a monospace font inside the textarea. Defaults tofalse
Renders and reads a new URL input.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults tonil
@spec read_utc_datetime( String.t(), keyword() ) :: NaiveDateTime.t() | nil
Renders and reads a new datetime input.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults tonil
:min
- the minimum datetime value (in UTC):max
- the maximum datetime value (in UTC)
Renders and reads a new time input.
Options
:default
- the initial input value. Defaults tonil
:min
- the minimum time value (in UTC):max
- the maximum time value (in UTC)
@spec tabs([{String.t() | atom(), term()}]) :: Kino.Layout.t()
Arranges outputs into separate tabs.
It is a wrapper around Kino.Layout.tabs/1
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
data = [
%{id: 1, name: "Elixir", website: "https://elixir-lang.org"},
%{id: 2, name: "Erlang", website: "https://www.erlang.org"}
]
tabs([
Table: data_table(data),
Raw: data
])
@spec text(String.t()) :: Kino.Text.t()
Renders plain text content.
It is similar to markdown/1
, however doesn't interpret any markup.
It is a wrapper around Kino.Text.new/1
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
text("Hello!")
@spec tree(term()) :: Kino.Layout.t()
Displays arbitrarily nested data structure as a tree view.
It is a wrapper around Kino.Tree.new/1
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
tree(Process.info(self()))
@spec video(binary(), Kino.Video.common_video_type() | Kino.Video.mime_type()) :: Kino.Video.t()
Renders a video of any given format.
It is a wrapper around Kino.Video.new/2
.
Examples
import Kino.Shorts
content = File.read!("/path/to/video.mp4")
video(content, :mp4)