Pow security practices

Some of the below is based on OWASP or NIST SP800-63b recommendations.

User ID

  • The user_id_field value is always treated as case insensitive
  • If the user_id_field is :email, it'll be validated based on RFC 5322 (sections 3.2.3 and 3.4.1) and RFC 5321 with unicode characters permitted in local and domain part

Password

  • The :password has a minimum length of 8 characters
  • The :password has a maximum length of 4096 bytes to prevent DOS attacks against Pbkdf2
  • The :password_hash is generated with PBKDF2-SHA512 with 100,000 iterations

Session management

  • The session value contains a UUID token that is used to pull credentials through a GenServer
  • The credentials are stored in a key-value cache with TTL of 30 minutes
  • The credentials and session are renewed after 15 minutes if any activity is detected
  • The credentials and session are renewed when user updates

Timing attacks

  • If a user couldn't be found or the :password_hash is nil a blank password is used
  • A UUID is always generated during reset password flow

Information leak

  • If PowEmailConfirmation extension is used or registration has been disabled, the reset password flow will always return success message
  • If PowEmailConfirmation extension is used and a user can't be found, the registration and sign in page will redirect the user with a message to confirm their e-mail before they can sign in

Browser cache

  • The sign in, registration and invitation acceptance page won't be cached by the browser