Advanced memory management system for terminal graphics operations.

This module provides:

• Intelligent memory allocation and pooling
• Graphics memory optimization strategies
• Automatic garbage collection for graphics resources
• Memory usage monitoring and reporting
• Prevention of memory leaks in graphics operations
• Dynamic memory scaling based on workload

Features

Memory Pooling

• Pre-allocated memory pools for different graphics sizes
• Pool-specific allocation strategies (FIFO, LRU, Size-based)
• Dynamic pool resizing based on usage patterns
• Memory fragmentation prevention

Resource Management

• Automatic cleanup of unused graphics resources
• Reference counting for shared graphics elements
• Weak references to prevent memory leaks
• Resource lifecycle tracking

Performance Optimization

• Memory access pattern optimization
• Cache-friendly memory layouts
• NUMA-aware allocation on supported systems
• Memory prefetching for predictable access patterns

Usage

# Initialize memory manager
{:ok, manager} = MemoryManager.start_link(%{
  total_budget: 256_000_000,  # 256MB
  pool_strategy: :adaptive,
  gc_strategy: :generational
})

# Allocate graphics memory
{:ok, buffer} = MemoryManager.allocate(manager, 1024 * 1024, %{
  type: :image_buffer,
  usage: :read_write,
  lifetime: :long
})

# Use memory pools
{:ok, pool} = MemoryManager.create_pool(manager, :image_thumbnails, %{
  chunk_size: 256 * 256 * 4,  # 256x256 RGBA
  initial_count: 50,
  max_count: 200
})