# `Zvex.Error`
[🔗](https://github.com/edlontech/zvex/blob/main/lib/zvex/error.ex#L1)

Splode error hierarchy for Zvex.

Maps zvec C error codes to structured Elixir errors. Every error is a
standard Elixir exception and belongs to one of six classes:

| Class | Errors | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| `:invalid` | `Argument`, `FailedPrecondition` | Bad input or unmet precondition |
| `:not_found` | `NotFound` | Requested resource does not exist |
| `:conflict` | `AlreadyExists` | Resource already exists |
| `:unavailable` | `PermissionDenied`, `ResourceExhausted`, `Unavailable`, `NotSupported` | Temporary or permanent inability to perform the operation |
| `:internal` | `InternalError` | Unexpected error in the native layer |
| `:unknown` | `Unknown` | Unclassified error |

All errors carry a human-readable `:message` field.

# `class`

```elixir
@type class() :: %{
  :__struct__ =&gt; class_module(),
  :__exception__ =&gt; true,
  :errors =&gt; [t()],
  :class =&gt; error_class(),
  :bread_crumbs =&gt; [String.t()],
  :vars =&gt; Keyword.t(),
  :stacktrace =&gt; Splode.Stacktrace.t() | nil,
  :context =&gt; map(),
  optional(atom()) =&gt; any()
}
```

# `class_module`

```elixir
@type class_module() ::
  Zvex.Error.Unknown
  | Zvex.Error.Internal
  | Zvex.Error.Unavailable
  | Zvex.Error.Conflict
  | Zvex.Error.NotFound
  | Zvex.Error.Invalid
```

# `error_class`

```elixir
@type error_class() ::
  :unknown | :internal | :unavailable | :conflict | :not_found | :invalid
```

# `t`

```elixir
@type t() :: %{
  :__struct__ =&gt; module(),
  :__exception__ =&gt; true,
  :class =&gt; error_class(),
  :bread_crumbs =&gt; [String.t()],
  :vars =&gt; Keyword.t(),
  :stacktrace =&gt; Splode.Stacktrace.t() | nil,
  :context =&gt; map(),
  optional(atom()) =&gt; any()
}
```

# `from_native`

Translates a NIF return value into a Splode error or passthrough.

Accepts:
- `:ok` -> `:ok`
- `{:ok, value}` -> `{:ok, value}`
- `{:error, {code_atom, message_binary}}` -> `{:error, %SplodeError{}}`

# `splode_error?`

# `traverse_errors`

Traverses errors, calling `fun` for each leaf error, and returns a nested
map of results grouped by each error's `path`.

See `Splode.traverse_errors/2` for full documentation.

## Example

    iex> Elixir.Zvex.Error.traverse_errors(error, fn error ->
    ...>   Exception.message(error)
    ...> end)
    %{name: ["name is required"]}

# `unwrap!`

Raises an error if the result is an error, otherwise returns the result

Alternatively, you can use the `defsplode` macro, which does this automatically.

### Options

- `:error_opts` - Options to pass to `to_error/2` when converting the returned error
- `:unknown_error_opts` - Options to pass to the unknown error if the function returns only `:error`.
  not necessary if your function always returns `{:error, error}`.

### Examples

  def function(arg) do
    case do_something(arg) do
      :success -> :ok
      {:success, result} -> {:ok, result}
      {:error, error} -> {:error, error}
    end
  end

  def function!(arg) do
    YourErrors.unwrap!(function(arg))
  end

---

*Consult [api-reference.md](api-reference.md) for complete listing*
