View Source Schema Introspection
You can introspect your schema using __schema
, __type
, and __typename
,
as described in the specification.
Examples
Seeing the names of the types in the schema:
"""
{
__schema {
types {
name
}
}
}
""" |> Absinthe.run(MyAppWeb.Schema)
{:ok,
%{data: %{
"__schema" => %{
"types" => [
%{"name" => "Boolean"},
%{"name" => "Float"},
%{"name" => "ID"},
%{"name" => "Int"},
%{"name" => "String"},
...
]
}
}}
}
Getting the name of the queried type:
"""
{
profile {
name
__typename
}
}
""" |> Absinthe.run(MyAppWeb.Schema)
{:ok,
%{data: %{
"profile" => %{
"name" => "Joe",
"__typename" => "Person"
}
}}
}
Getting the name of the fields for a named type:
"""
{
__type(name: "Person") {
fields {
name
type {
kind
name
}
}
}
}
""" |> Absinthe.run(MyAppWeb.Schema)
{:ok,
%{data: %{
"__type" => %{
"fields" => [
%{
"name" => "name",
"type" => %{"kind" => "SCALAR", "name" => "String"}
},
%{
"name" => "age",
"type" => %{"kind" => "SCALAR", "name" => "Int"}
},
]
}
}}
}
Note that you may have to nest several depths of type
/ofType
, as
type information includes any wrapping layers of List and/or NonNull.
Using GraphiQL
The GraphiQL project is "an in-browser IDE for exploring GraphQL."
Absinthe provides GraphiQL via a plug in absinthe_plug
. See the Plug and Phoenix Guide
for how to install that library. Once installed, usage is simple as:
plug Absinthe.Plug.GraphiQL, schema: MyAppWeb.Schema
If you want to use it at a particular path (in this case graphiql
in your Phoenix
router) simply do:
# filename: router.ex
forward "/graphiql", Absinthe.Plug.GraphiQL, schema: MyAppWeb.Schema
This can be trivially reserved to just the :dev
elixir environment by doing:
# filename: router.ex
if Mix.env == :dev do
forward "/graphiql", Absinthe.Plug.GraphiQL, schema: MyAppWeb.Schema
end
If you'd prefer to use a desktop application, we recommend using the pre-built Electron-based wrapper application, GraphiQL.app.