View Source Exto (exto v0.4.0)

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Exto provides configuration-driven Ecto schema extensibility

Usage

Example Schema

defmodule My.Schema do
  use Ecto.Schema
  import Exto, only: [flex_schema: 1]

  schema "my_table" do
    field :name, :string # just normal schema things
    flex_schema(:my_app) # boom! give me the stuff
  end
end

Or if you want the Access protocol to be auto-implemented on the struct (because the reasoning for not having it on structs doesn't apply as much when using Exto), you can pull in the Accessible library by simply using use Exto instead of import Exto.

Example configuration

config :my_app, My.Schema,
  belongs_to: [
    foo: Foo,                   # belongs_to :foo, Foo
    bar: {Bar, type: :integer}, # belongs_to :bar, Bar, type: :integer
  ],
  field: [
    foo: :string,                # field :foo, :string
    bar: {:integer, default: 4}, # field :foo, :integer, default: 4
  ],
  has_one: [
    foo: Foo,                             # has_one :foo, Foo
    bar: {Bar, foreign_key: :the_bar_id}, # has_one :bar, Bar, foreign_key: :the_bar_id
  ]
  has_many: [
    foo: Foo,                             # has_many :foo, Foo
    bar: {Bar, foreign_key: :the_bar_id}, # has_many :bar, Bar, foreign_key: :the_bar_id
  ]
  many_to_many: [
    foo: Foo,                         # many_to_many :foo, Foo
    bar: {Bar, join_through: FooBar}, # many_to_many :bar, Bar, :join_through: FooBar
  ]

This example won't work very well because it is redefining foo and bar 5 times, but you get the point.

Reading of configuration is done during compile time. The relations will be baked in during compilation, thus:

  • Do not expect this to work in runtime config.
  • You will need to rebuild all dependencies which use this macro when you change their configuration.

Copyright (c) 2020 Exto Contributors

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

Summary

Functions

Adds additional associations dynamically based on the config found under the name of the current module for the given OTP application.

Functions

Link to this macro

flex_schema(otp_app)

View Source (macro)

Adds additional associations dynamically based on the config found under the name of the current module for the given OTP application.

Each key maps to an Ecto.Schema function:

  • belongs_to
  • field
  • has_many
  • has_one
  • many_to_many

Each of these keys should map to a keyword list where the key is the name of the field or association and the value is one of:

  • A type
  • A tuple of type and options (keyword list)