View Source Geometry.Polygon (Geometry v0.3.1)
A polygon struct, representing a 2D polygon.
A none empty line-string requires at least one ring with four points.
Link to this section Summary
Functions
Returns true
if the given Polygon
is empty.
Creates a Polygon
from the given coordinates.
Returns an :ok
tuple with the Polygon
from the given GeoJSON term.
Otherwise returns an :error
tuple.
The same as from_geo_json/1
, but raises a Geometry.Error
exception if it fails.
Returns an :ok
tuple with the Polygon
from the given WKB string. Otherwise
returns an :error
tuple.
The same as from_wkb/2
, but raises a Geometry.Error
exception if it fails.
Returns an :ok
tuple with the Polygon
from the given WKT string.
Otherwise returns an :error
tuple.
The same as from_wkt/1
, but raises a Geometry.Error
exception if it fails.
Creates an empty Polygon
.
Creates a Polygon
from the given rings
.
Returns the GeoJSON term of a Polygon
.
Returns the WKB representation for a Polygon
.
Returns the WKT representation for a Polygon
. With option :srid
an
EWKT representation with the SRID is returned.
Link to this section Types
Specs
t() :: %Geometry.Polygon{rings: [Geometry.coordinates()]}
Link to this section Functions
Specs
Returns true
if the given Polygon
is empty.
Examples
iex> Polygon.empty?(Polygon.new())
true
iex> Polygon.empty?(
...> Polygon.new([
...> LineString.new([
...> Point.new(35, 10),
...> Point.new(45, 45),
...> Point.new(10, 20),
...> Point.new(35, 10)
...> ])
...> ])
...> )
false
Specs
from_coordinates([Geometry.coordinate()]) :: t()
Creates a Polygon
from the given coordinates.
Examples
iex> Polygon.from_coordinates([
...> [[1, 1], [2, 1], [2, 2], [1, 1]]
...> ])
%Polygon{
rings: [
[[1, 1], [2, 1], [2, 2], [1, 1]]
]
}
Specs
from_geo_json(Geometry.geo_json_term()) :: {:ok, t()} | Geometry.geo_json_error()
Returns an :ok
tuple with the Polygon
from the given GeoJSON term.
Otherwise returns an :error
tuple.
Examples
iex> ~s(
...> {
...> "type": "Polygon",
...> "coordinates": [
...> [[35, 10],
...> [45, 45],
...> [15, 40],
...> [10, 20],
...> [35, 10]]
...> ]
...> }
...> )
iex> |> Jason.decode!()
iex> |> Polygon.from_geo_json()
{:ok, %Polygon{
rings: [
[
[35, 10],
[45, 45],
[15, 40],
[10, 20],
[35, 10]
]
]
}}
iex> ~s(
...> {
...> "type": "Polygon",
...> "coordinates": [
...> [[35, 10],
...> [45, 45],
...> [15, 40],
...> [10, 20],
...> [35, 10]],
...> [[20, 30],
...> [35, 35],
...> [30, 20],
...> [20, 30]]
...> ]
...> }
...> )
iex> |> Jason.decode!()
iex> |> Polygon.from_geo_json()
{:ok, %Polygon{
rings: [[
[35, 10],
[45, 45],
[15, 40],
[10, 20],
[35, 10]
], [
[20, 30],
[35, 35],
[30, 20],
[20, 30]
]]
}}
Specs
from_geo_json!(Geometry.geo_json_term()) :: t()
The same as from_geo_json/1
, but raises a Geometry.Error
exception if it fails.
Specs
from_wkb(Geometry.wkb(), Geometry.mode()) :: {:ok, t() | {t(), Geometry.srid()}} | Geometry.wkb_error()
Returns an :ok
tuple with the Polygon
from the given WKB string. Otherwise
returns an :error
tuple.
If the geometry contains a SRID the id is added to the tuple.
The optional second argument determines if a :hex
-string or a :binary
input is expected. The default is :binary
.
An example of a simpler geometry can be found in the description for the
Geometry.Point.from_wkb/2
function.
Specs
from_wkb!(Geometry.wkb(), Geometry.mode()) :: t() | {t(), Geometry.srid()}
The same as from_wkb/2
, but raises a Geometry.Error
exception if it fails.
Specs
from_wkt(Geometry.wkt()) :: {:ok, t() | {t(), Geometry.srid()}} | Geometry.wkt_error()
Returns an :ok
tuple with the Polygon
from the given WKT string.
Otherwise returns an :error
tuple.
If the geometry contains a SRID the id is added to the tuple.
Examples
iex> Polygon.from_wkt("
...> POLYGON (
...> (35 10, 45 45, 15 40, 10 20, 35 10),
...> (20 30, 35 35, 30 20, 20 30)
...> )
...> ")
{:ok,
%Polygon{
rings: [
[
[35, 10],
[45, 45],
[15, 40],
[10, 20],
[35, 10]
], [
[20, 30],
[35, 35],
[30, 20],
[20, 30]
]
]
}}
iex> "
...> SRID=789;
...> POLYGON (
...> (35 10, 45 45, 15 40, 10 20, 35 10),
...> (20 30, 35 35, 30 20, 20 30)
...> )
...> "
iex> |> Polygon.from_wkt()
{:ok, {
%Polygon{
rings: [
[
[35, 10],
[45, 45],
[15, 40],
[10, 20],
[35, 10]
], [
[20, 30],
[35, 35],
[30, 20],
[20, 30]
]
]
},
789
}}
iex> Polygon.from_wkt("Polygon EMPTY")
{:ok, %Polygon{}}
Specs
from_wkt!(Geometry.wkt()) :: t() | {t(), Geometry.srid()}
The same as from_wkt/1
, but raises a Geometry.Error
exception if it fails.
Specs
new() :: t()
Creates an empty Polygon
.
Examples
iex> Polygon.new()
%Polygon{rings: []}
Specs
new([Geometry.LineString.t()]) :: t()
Creates a Polygon
from the given rings
.
Examples
iex> Polygon.new([
...> LineString.new([
...> Point.new(35, 10),
...> Point.new(45, 45),
...> Point.new(10, 20),
...> Point.new(35, 10)
...> ]),
...> LineString.new([
...> Point.new(20, 30),
...> Point.new(35, 35),
...> Point.new(30, 20),
...> Point.new(20, 30)
...> ])
...> ])
%Polygon{
rings: [
[[35, 10], [45, 45], [10, 20], [35, 10]],
[[20, 30], [35, 35], [30, 20], [20, 30]]
]
}
iex> Polygon.new()
%Polygon{}
Specs
to_geo_json(t()) :: Geometry.geo_json_term()
Returns the GeoJSON term of a Polygon
.
Examples
iex> Polygon.to_geo_json(
...> Polygon.new([
...> LineString.new([
...> Point.new(35, 10),
...> Point.new(45, 45),
...> Point.new(10, 20),
...> Point.new(35, 10)
...> ]),
...> LineString.new([
...> Point.new(20, 30),
...> Point.new(35, 35),
...> Point.new(30, 20),
...> Point.new(20, 30)
...> ])
...> ])
...> )
%{
"type" => "Polygon",
"coordinates" => [
[
[35, 10],
[45, 45],
[10, 20],
[35, 10]
], [
[20, 30],
[35, 35],
[30, 20],
[20, 30]
]
]
}
Specs
to_wkb(t(), opts) :: Geometry.wkb() when opts: [ endian: Geometry.endian(), srid: Geometry.srid(), mode: Geometry.mode() ]
Returns the WKB representation for a Polygon
.
With option :srid
an EWKB representation with the SRID is returned.
The option endian
indicates whether :xdr
big endian or :ndr
little
endian is returned. The default is :xdr
.
The :mode
determines whether a hex-string or binary is returned. The default
is :binary
.
An example of a simpler geometry can be found in the description for the
Geometry.Point.to_wkb/1
function.
Specs
to_wkt(t(), opts) :: Geometry.wkt() when opts: [{:srid, Geometry.srid()}]
Returns the WKT representation for a Polygon
. With option :srid
an
EWKT representation with the SRID is returned.
Examples
iex> Polygon.to_wkt(Polygon.new())
"Polygon EMPTY"
iex> Polygon.to_wkt(Polygon.new(), srid: 1123)
"SRID=1123;Polygon EMPTY"
iex> Polygon.to_wkt(
...> Polygon.new([
...> LineString.new([
...> Point.new(35, 10),
...> Point.new(45, 45),
...> Point.new(10, 20),
...> Point.new(35, 10)
...> ]),
...> LineString.new([
...> Point.new(20, 30),
...> Point.new(35, 35),
...> Point.new(30, 20),
...> Point.new(20, 30)
...> ])
...> ])
...> )
"Polygon ((35 10, 45 45, 10 20, 35 10), (20 30, 35 35, 30 20, 20 30))"