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An Elixir implementation of gRPC.

WARNING: Be careful to use it in production! Test and benchmark in advance.

NOTICE: Erlang/OTP needs >= 22

NOTICE: gun

The Gun library doesn't have a full 2.0 release yet, so we depend on :grcp_gun 2.0.1 for now. This is the same as :gun 2.0.0-rc.2, but Hex doesn't let us depend on RC versions for releases.

installation

Installation

The package can be installed as:

  def deps do
    [
      {:grpc, "~> 0.5.0"},
      # We don't force protobuf as a dependency for more
      # flexibility on which protobuf library is used,
      # but you probably want to use it as well
      {:protobuf, "~> 0.10"}
    ]
  end

usage

Usage

  1. Generate Elixir code from proto file as protobuf-elixir shows(especially the gRPC Support section).

  2. Implement the server side code like below and remember to return the expected message types.

    defmodule Helloworld.Greeter.Server do
      use GRPC.Server, service: Helloworld.Greeter.Service
    
      @spec say_hello(Helloworld.HelloRequest.t, GRPC.Server.Stream.t) :: Helloworld.HelloReply.t
      def say_hello(request, _stream) do
        Helloworld.HelloReply.new(message: "Hello #{request.name}")
      end
    end
  3. Start the server

You can start the gRPC server as a supervised process. First, add GRPC.Server.Supervisor to your supervision tree.

# Define your endpoint
defmodule Helloworld.Endpoint do
  use GRPC.Endpoint

  intercept GRPC.Logger.Server
  run Helloworld.Greeter.Server
end

# In the start function of your Application
defmodule HelloworldApp do
  use Application
  def start(_type, _args) do
    children = [
      # ...
      supervisor(GRPC.Server.Supervisor, [{Helloworld.Endpoint, 50051}])
    ]

    opts = [strategy: :one_for_one, name: YourApp]
    Supervisor.start_link(children, opts)
  end
end

Then start it when starting your application:

# config.exs
config :grpc, start_server: true

# test.exs
config :grpc, start_server: false

$ iex -S mix

or run grpc.server using a mix task

$ mix grpc.server
  1. Call rpc:
    iex> {:ok, channel} = GRPC.Stub.connect("localhost:50051")
    iex> request = Helloworld.HelloRequest.new(name: "grpc-elixir")
    iex> {:ok, reply} = channel |> Helloworld.Greeter.Stub.say_hello(request)
    
    # With interceptors
    iex> {:ok, channel} = GRPC.Stub.connect("localhost:50051", interceptors: [GRPC.Logger.Client])
    ...

Check examples and interop(Interoperability Test) for some examples.

todo

TODO

  • [x] Unary RPC
  • [x] Server streaming RPC
  • [x] Client streaming RPC
  • [x] Bidirectional streaming RPC
  • [x] Helloworld and RouteGuide examples
  • [x] Doc and more tests
  • [x] Authentication with TLS
  • [x] Improve code generation from protos (protobuf-elixir #8)
  • [x] Timeout for unary calls
  • [x] Errors handling
  • [x] Benchmarking
  • [x] Logging
  • [x] Interceptors(See GRPC.Endpoint)
  • [x] Connection Backoff
  • [x] Data compression
  • [x] Support other encoding(other than protobuf)

benchmark

Benchmark

  1. Simple benchmark by using ghz

  2. Benchmark followed by official spec

sponsors

Sponsors

This project is being sponsored by Tubi. Thank you!

contributing

Contributing

You contributions are welcome!

Please open issues if you have questions, problems and ideas. You can create pull requests directly if you want to fix little bugs, add small features and so on. But you'd better use issues first if you want to add a big feature or change a lot of code.