Herd

Herd is a pure elixir client for a clustered system like memcached, redis or etcd. It can launch (supervised) connection pools for each node, polls a service discovery mechanism to keep the cluster in sync, and route to individual nodes using an arbitrary routing mechanism, defaulting to hashring based routing.

The library is designed to be as pluggable as possible, so it’s built around a few generator macros that will define all the components you’ll need to create a clustered connection.

Installation

The package can be installed by adding herd to your list of dependencies in mix.exs:

def deps do
  [
    {:herd, "~> 0.4.2"}
  ]
end

Configuration

A herd consists of three modules, a Cluster, a Pool, and a Supervisor. The cluster manages an ets table of all the current nodes to balance across, the pool supervises connection pools to each node, and a Supervisor supervises the cluster and the pool. They can be created more or less like so:

defmodule Herd.MockCluster do
  use Herd.Cluster, otp_app: :herd,
                    pool: Herd.MockPool,
                    discovery: MyDiscovery,
                    router: MyRouter # defaults to Herd.Router.HashRing
end

defmodule Herd.MockPool do
  use Herd.Pool, otp_app: :herd
end

defmodule Herd.MockSupervisor do
  use Herd.Supervisor, otp_app: :herd
                       pool: Herd.MockPool,
                       cluster: Herd.MockCluster
end

You would then need to add Herd.MockSupervisor to your application’s supervision tree.

If you want to bring your own router you can implement the Herd.Router behaviour, and if you want to implement a service discovery mechanism, simply implement the Herd.Discovery behaviour. The library comes built with a hash ring based router and a config based discovery mechanism