View Source Playwright.Locator (playwright v1.44.0-alpha.4)
Locators are the central piece of Playwright's auto-waiting and retry-ability.
In a nutshell, locators represent a way to find element(s) on the page at any
moment. A locator may be created with the Page.locator/2
function.
Instances of Playwright.Locator
may be created via the following means:
Summary
Functions
When the locator points to a list of elements, returns a list of locators, each addressing their respective elements.
Returns an list of node.innerText
values for all matching nodes.
Returns an list of node.textContent
values for all matching nodes.
Returns the bounding box of the element, or nil
if the element is not visible.
Checks the (checkmark) element by performing the following steps
Clears the contents of a form input/textarea field.
Clicks the element by performing the following steps
Returns the number of elements matching given selector.
Double clicks the element.
Dispatches the param: type
event on the element.
Resolves the given Playwright.Locator
to the first matching DOM element.
Resolves given locator to all matching DOM elements.
Returns the result of executing param: expression
.
Finds all elements matching the specified locator and passes the list of
matched elements as an argument to param: expression
.
Returns the result of param: expression
as a Playwright.JSHandle
.
Fills a form field or contenteditable
element with text.
Returns a new Playwright.Locator
scoped to the first matching element.
Calls focus on the element.
Returns element attribute value.
Allows locating elements that contain given text.
Hovers over the element.
Returns the element.innerHTML
.
Returns the element.innerText
.
Returns the input.value
.
Returns whether the element is checked.
Returns whether the element is disabled.
Returns whether the element is editable.
Returns whether the element is enabled.
Returns whether the element is hidden.
Returns whether the element is visible.
Returns a new Playwright.Locator
scoped to the last matching element.
Returns a new Playwright.Locator
scoped to the Locator's subtree.
Creates a Playwright.Locator
.
Returns a new Playwright.Locator
scoped to the n-th matching element.
Focuses the element, and then uses keyboard.down(key)
and keyboard.up(key)
.
Returns a buffer with the captured screenshot data.
Waits for actionability checks, then tries to scroll element into view, unless it is completely visible as defined by IntersectionObserver's ratio.
Selects one or more options from a <select>
element.
Waits for actionability checks, then focuses the element and selects all its text content.
Checks or unchecks an element.
Sets the value of the file input to these file paths or files.
Returns a string representation of the Playwright.Locator
.
Taps the element (i.e., mimicking trackpad input).
Returns the node.textContent
.
Focuses the element, and then sends a keydown
, keypress/input
, and
keyup
event for each character in the text.
Unchecks the (checkmark) element by performing the following steps
Returns when element specified by locator satisfies option: state
.
Types
@type options() :: %{optional(:timeout) => non_neg_integer()}
@type options_click() :: %{ optional(:button) => param_input_button(), optional(:click_count) => number(), optional(:delay) => number(), optional(:force) => boolean(), optional(:modifiers) => [:alt | :control | :meta | :shift], optional(:no_wait_after) => boolean(), optional(:position) => options_position(), optional(:timeout) => number(), optional(:trial) => boolean() }
@type options_keyboard() :: %{ optional(:delay) => non_neg_integer(), optional(:no_wait_after) => boolean(), optional(:timeout) => non_neg_integer() }
@type param_input_button() :: :left | :right | :middle
@type selector() :: binary()
@type serializable() :: any()
@type t() :: %Playwright.Locator{frame: Playwright.Frame.t(), selector: selector()}
Functions
When the locator points to a list of elements, returns a list of locators, each addressing their respective elements.
NOTE
Playwright.Locator.all/1
does not wait for elements to match the locator, and instead immediately returns whatever is present in the page. When the list of elements changes dynamically,Playwright.Locator.all/1
will produce unpredictable and flaky results. When the list of elements is stable, but loaded dynamically, wait for the full list to finish loading before calling `Playwright.Locator.all/1``.
Returns
[Playwright.Locator]
Example
Retrieve the text for all <p>
elements currently on the page:
Playwright.Page.locator(page, "p")
|> Playwright.Locator.all()
|> Enum.map(fn locator -> Playwright.Locator.text_content(locator) end)
Returns an list of node.innerText
values for all matching nodes.
Returns
[binary()]
Example
Retrieve the text for all <p>
elements currently on the page:
Playwright.Page.locator(page, "p")
|> Playwright.Locator.all_inner_texts()
Returns an list of node.textContent
values for all matching nodes.
Returns
[binary()]
Example
Retrieve the text for all <p>
elements currently on the page:
Playwright.Page.locator(page, "p")
|> Playwright.Locator.all_text_contents()
Returns the bounding box of the element, or nil
if the element is not visible.
The bounding box is calculated relative to the main frame viewport which is usually the same as the browser window.
Scrolling affects the returned bounding box, similarly to Element.getBoundingClientRect.
That means x
and/or y
may be negative.
Elements from child frames return the bounding box relative to the main frame, unlike Element.getBoundingClientRect.
Assuming the page is static, it is safe to use bounding box coordinates to perform input. For example, the following snippet should click the center of the element:options()
box = Locator.bounding_box(locator)
Page.Mouse.click(page, box.x + box.width / 2, box.y + box.height / 2)
Returns
%{x: x, y: y, width: width, height: height}
nil
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed via Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 . (default: 30 seconds) |
Checks the (checkmark) element by performing the following steps:
- Ensure that element is a checkbox or a radio input. If not, this method throws. If the element is already checked, this method returns immediately.
- Wait for actionability checks on the element, unless force option is set.
- Scroll the element into view if needed.
- Use
Playwright.Page.Mouse
to click in the center of the element. - Wait for initiated navigations to either succeed or fail, unless
option: no_wait_after
is set. - Ensure that the element is now checked. If not, this method throws.
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, this method throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout, this
method throws a TimeoutError
. Passing 0
timeout disables this.
Returns
:ok
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:force | option | boolean() | Whether to bypass the actionability checks. (default: false) |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:position | option | %{x: x, y: y} | A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element. |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed via Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 . (default: 30 seconds) |
:trial | option | boolean() | When set, this call only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. (default: false) |
Clears the contents of a form input/textarea field.
@spec click(t(), options_click()) :: :ok
Clicks the element by performing the following steps:
- Wait for actionability checks on the element, unless
option: force
is set. - Scroll the element into view if needed.
- Use
Playwright.Page.Mouse
to click in the center of the element, or the specified position. - Wait for initiated navigations to either succeed or fail, unless
option: no_wait_after
is set.
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, this method throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout, this method throws a
Playwright.SDK.Channel.Error.t()
. Passing 0
timeout disables this.
Returns
:ok
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:button | option | :left , :right or :middle | (default: :left) |
:click_count | option | number() | See MDN: UIEvent.detail (default: 1) |
:delay | option | number() | Time to wait between mousedown and mouseup in milliseconds. (default: 0) |
:force | option | boolean() | Whether to bypass the actionability checks. (default: false) |
:modifiers | option | [:alt, :control, :meta, :shift] | Modifier keys to press. Ensures that only these modifiers are pressed during the operation, and then restores current modifiers back. If not specified, currently pressed modifiers are used. |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:position | option | %{x: x, y: y} | A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element. |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed via Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 . (default: 30 seconds) |
:trial | option | boolean() | When set, this call only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. (default: false) |
Returns the number of elements matching given selector.
Returns
number()
Double clicks the element.
Performs the following steps:
- Wait for actionability checks on the matched element, unless
option: force
is set. - Scroll the element into view if needed.
3 Use
Page.Mouse
to double click in the center of the element, or the specifiedoption: position
. - Wait for initiated navigations to either succeed or fail, unless
option: no_wait_after
is set. Note that if the first click of thedblclick/3
triggers a navigation event, the call will throw.
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, the call throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified
option: timeout
, throws a TimeoutError
. Passing timeout: 0
disables
this.
NOTE
dblclick/3
dispatches twoclick
events and a singledblclick
event.
Returns
:ok
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:button | option | :left , :right or :middle | (default: :left) |
:delay | option | number() | Time to wait between keydown and keyup in milliseconds. (default: 0) |
:force | option | boolean() | Whether to bypass the actionability checks. (default: false) |
:modifiers | option | [:alt, :control, :meta, :shift] | Modifier keys to press. Ensures that only these modifiers are pressed during the operation, and then restores current modifiers back. If not specified, currently pressed modifiers are used. |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:position | option | %{x: x, y: y} | A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element. |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
:trial | option | boolean() | When set, this call only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. (default: false) |
@spec dispatch_event( t(), atom() | binary(), Playwright.Frame.evaluation_argument(), options() ) :: :ok
Dispatches the param: type
event on the element.
Regardless of the visibility state of the element, the event is dispatched.
Under the hood, creates an instance of an event based on the given type,
initializes it with the param: event_init
properties and dispatches it on
the element.
Events are composed, cancelable and bubble by default.
The param: event_init
is event-specific. Please refer to the events
documentation for the lists of initial properties:
Example
Dispatch a 'click' event on the element. This is equivalent to calling
Playwright.ElementHandle.click/2
:
Locator.dispatch_event(locator, :click)
Specify a Playwright.JSHandle
as the property value to be passed into the
event:
data_transfer = Page.evaluate_handle(page, "new DataTransfer()")
Locator.dispatch_event(locator, :dragstart, { "dataTransfer": data_transfer })
Returns
:ok
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
type | param | atom() or binary() | DOM event type: :click , :dragstart , etc. |
event_init | param | evaluation_argument() | Optional event-specific initialization properties. |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
@spec element_handle(t(), options()) :: Playwright.ElementHandle.t() | {:error, Playwright.SDK.Channel.Error.t()}
Resolves the given Playwright.Locator
to the first matching DOM element.
If no elements matching the query are visible, waits for them up to a given timeout. If multiple elements match the selector, throws.
Returns
Playwright.ElementHandle.t()
{:error, Playwright.SDK.Channel.Error.t()}
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
@spec element_handles(t()) :: [Playwright.ElementHandle.t()]
Resolves given locator to all matching DOM elements.
Returns
[Playwright.ElementHandle.t()]
@spec evaluate(t(), binary(), any(), options()) :: serializable()
Returns the result of executing param: expression
.
Passes the handle as the first argument to the expression.
Returns
Serializable.t()
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
expression | param | binary() | JavaScript expression to be evaluated in the browser context. If it looks like a function declaration, it is interpreted as a function. Otherwise, evaluated as an expression. |
arg | param | any() | Argument to pass to expression (optional) |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
@spec evaluate_all(t(), binary(), any()) :: serializable()
Finds all elements matching the specified locator and passes the list of
matched elements as an argument to param: expression
.
Returns the result of expression invocation.
Returns
Serializable.t()
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
expression | param | binary() | JavaScript expression to be evaluated in the browser context. If it looks like a function declaration, it is interpreted as a function. Otherwise, evaluated as an expression. |
arg | param | any() | Argument to pass to expression (optional) |
@spec evaluate_handle(t(), binary(), any(), options()) :: Playwright.ElementHandle.t() | {:error, Playwright.SDK.Channel.Error.t()}
Returns the result of param: expression
as a Playwright.JSHandle
.
Passes the handle as the first argument to param: expression
.
The only difference between Playwright.Locator.evaluate/4
and
Playwright.Locator.evaluate_handle/3
is that evaluate_handle
returns
JSHandle
.
See Playwright.Page.evaluate_handle
for more details.
Returns
Playwright.ElementHandle.t()
{:error, Playwright.SDK.Channel.Error.t()}
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
expression | param | binary() | JavaScript expression to be evaluated in the browser context. If it looks like a function declaration, it is interpreted as a function. Otherwise, evaluated as an expression. |
arg | param | any() | Argument to pass to expression (optional) |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Fills a form field or contenteditable
element with text.
Waits for an element matching param: selector
, waits for "actionability
checks", focuses the element, fills it and triggers an input event after
filling.
If the target element is not an <input>
, <textarea>
or contenteditable
element, this function raises an error. However, if the element is inside the
<label>
element that has an associated control, the control will be filled
instead.
NOTE
- Pass an empty string to clear the input field.
- To send fine-grained keyboard events, use
Playwright.Locator.type/3
.
Returns
:ok
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
value | param | binary() | Value to fill for the <input> , <textarea> or [contenteditable] element |
:force | option | boolean() | Whether to bypass the actionability checks. (default: false) |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns a new Playwright.Locator
scoped to the first matching element.
Calls focus on the element.
Returns
:ok
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns element attribute value.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
name | param | binary() | Name of the attribute to retrieve. |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Allows locating elements that contain given text.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
text | param | binary() | Text to locate the element for. |
:exact | option | boolean() | Whether to find an exact match: case-sensitive and whole-string. Default to false. Ignored when locating by a regular expression. Note that exact match still trims whitespace. |
Hovers over the element.
Performs the following steps:
- Wait for actionability checks on the matched element, unless
option: force
option is set. If the element is detached during the checks, the whole action is retried. - Scroll the element into view if needed.
- Use
Page.Mouse
to hover over the center of the element, or the specifiedoption: position
. - Wait for initiated navigations to either succeed or fail, unless
option: no_wait_after
is set.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified option: timeout
,
throws a TimeoutError
. Passing 0
timeout disables this.
Returns
:ok
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
selector | param | binary() | A selector to search for an element. If there are multiple elements satisfying the selector, the first will be used. See "working with selectors (guide)" for more details. |
:force | option | boolean() | Whether to bypass the actionability checks. (default: false) |
:modifiers | option | [:alt, :control, :meta, :shift] | Modifier keys to press. Ensures that only these modifiers are pressed during the operation, and then restores current modifiers back. If not specified, currently pressed modifiers are used. |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:position | option | %{x: x, y: y} | A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element. |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
:trial | option | boolean() | When set, this call only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. (default: false) |
Returns the element.innerHTML
.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns the element.innerText
.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns the input.value
.
Works on <input>
, <textarea>
, or <select>
elements. Throws for
non-input elements.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns whether the element is checked.
Throws if the element is not a checkbox or radio input.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns whether the element is disabled.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns whether the element is editable.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns whether the element is enabled.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns whether the element is visible.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns a new Playwright.Locator
scoped to the last matching element.
Returns a new Playwright.Locator
scoped to the Locator's subtree.
@spec new(Playwright.Frame.t() | Playwright.Page.t(), selector()) :: t()
Creates a Playwright.Locator
.
Returns
Arguments
key/name | type | description |
---|
| frame
or page
| param | Frame.t() | Page.t()
| |
| selector
| param | binary()
| A Playwright selector. |
Returns a new Playwright.Locator
scoped to the n-th matching element.
@spec press(t(), binary(), options_keyboard()) :: :ok
Focuses the element, and then uses keyboard.down(key)
and keyboard.up(key)
.
param: key
can specify the intended keyboardEvent.key
value or a single character. A superset of the key values can be found on MDN.
Examples of the keys are:
F1
-F12
Digit0
-Digit9
KeyA
-KeyZ
Backquote
Minus
Equal
Backslash
Backspace
Tab
Delete
Escape
ArrowDown
End
Enter
Home
Insert
PageDown
PageUp
ArrowRight
ArrowUp
The fllowing modification shortcuts are also supported:
Shift
Control
Alt
Meta
ShiftLeft
Holding down Shift
will type the text that corresponds to the param: key
in the upper case.
If param: key
is a single character, it is case-sensitive, so the values
a
and A
will generate different respective texts.
Shortcuts such as key: "Control+o"
or key: "Control+Shift+T"
are
supported as well. When specified with the modifier, modifier is pressed
and held while the subsequent key is pressed.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
key | param | binary() | Name of the key to press or a character to generate, such as ArrowLeft or a . |
:delay | option | number() | Time to wait between mousedown and mouseup in milliseconds. (default: 0) |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns a buffer with the captured screenshot data.
Waits for the actionability checks, then scrolls element into view before taking a screenshot. If the element is detached from DOM, throws an error.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:omit_background | option | boolean() | Hides default white background and allows capturing screenshots with transparency. Not applicable to jpeg images. (default: false) |
:path | option | binary() | The file path to which to save the image. The screenshot type will be inferred from file extension. If path is a relative path, then it is resolved relative to the current working directory. If no path is provided, the image won't be saved to the disk. |
:quality | option | number() | The quality of the image, between 0-100. Not applicable to png images. |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
:type | option | :png or :jpeg | Specify screenshot type. (default: :png) |
Waits for actionability checks, then tries to scroll element into view, unless it is completely visible as defined by IntersectionObserver's ratio.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Selects one or more options from a <select>
element.
Performs the following steps:
- Waits for actionability checks
- Waits until all specified options are present in the
<select>
element - Selects those options
If the target element is not a <select>
element, raises an error. However,
if the element is inside the <label>
element that has an associated control,
the control will be used instead.
Returns the list of option values that have been successfully selected.
Triggers a change and input event once all the provided options have been selected.
Example
alias Playwright.Locator
locator = Locator.new(page, "select#colors")
# single selection matching the value
Locator.select_option(locator, "blue")
# single selection matching both the label
Locator.select_option(locator, %{label: "blue"})
# multiple selection
Locator.select_option(locator, %{value: ["red", "green", "blue"]})
Returns
[binary()]
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
values | param | any() | Options to select. |
:force | option | boolean() | Whether to bypass the actionability checks. (default: false) |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
On values
If the <select>
has the multiple
attribute, all matching options are
selected, otherwise only the first option matching one of the passed options
is selected.
String values are equivalent to %{value: "string"}
.
Option is considered matching if all specified properties match.
value <binary>
Matches byoption.value
.(optional)
.label <binary>
Matches byoption.label
.(optional)
.index <number>
Matches by the index.(optional)
.
Waits for actionability checks, then focuses the element and selects all its text content.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:force | option | boolean() | Whether to bypass the actionability checks. (default: false) |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Checks or unchecks an element.
Performs the following steps and checks:
- Ensure that the matched element is a checkbox or a radio input. If not, the call throws.
- If the element already has the right checked state, returns immediately.
- Wait for actionability checks on the matched element, unless
option: force
is set. If the element is detached during the checks, the whole action is retried. - Scroll the element into view if needed.
- Use
Page.Mouse
to click in the center of the element. - Wait for initiated navigations to either succeed or fail, unless
option: no_wait_after
is set. - Ensure that the element is now checked or unchecked. If not, the call throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout,
throws a TimeoutError
. Passing 0
timeout disables this.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
checked | param | boolean() | Whether to check or uncheck the checkbox. |
:force | option | boolean() | Whether to bypass the actionability checks. (default: false) |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:position | option | %{x: x, y: y} | A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element. |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed via Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 . (default: 30 seconds) |
:trial | option | boolean() | When set, this call only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. (default: false) |
Sets the value of the file input to these file paths or files.
If some of the file paths are relative paths, they are resolved relative to the the current working directory. An empty list, clears the selected files.
Expects element (i.e., locator.selector
) to point to an input element.
NOTE:
Of payloads
, local_paths
, and streams
playwright-core capabilities,
only local_paths
is currently supported by playwright-elixir.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
files | param | any() | ... |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
Returns a string representation of the Playwright.Locator
.
Taps the element (i.e., mimicking trackpad input).
Performs the following steps:
- Wait for actionability checks on the element, unless
option: force
is set. - Scroll the element into view if needed.
- Use
Page.Touchscreen
to tap the center of the element, or the specified position. - Wait for initiated navigations to either succeed or fail, unless
option: no_wait_after
is set.
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, throws an error.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout,
throws a TimeoutError
. Passing 0
timeout disables this.
NOTE:
tap/2
requires that the:has_touch
option of the browser context be set totrue
.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:force | option | boolean() | Whether to bypass the actionability checks. (default: false) |
:modifiers | option | [:alt, :control, :meta, :shift] | Modifier keys to press. Ensures that only these modifiers are pressed during the operation, and then restores current modifiers back. If not specified, currently pressed modifiers are used. |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:position | option | %{x: x, y: y} | A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element. |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed via Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 . (default: 30 seconds) |
:trial | option | boolean() | When set, this call only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. (default: false) |
Returns the node.textContent
.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 functions. (default: 30 seconds) |
@spec type(t(), binary(), options_keyboard()) :: :ok
Focuses the element, and then sends a keydown
, keypress/input
, and
keyup
event for each character in the text.
To press a special key, like Control
or ArrowDown
, use
Playwright.Locator.press/3
.
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
text | param | binary() | Text to type into a focused element. |
:delay | option | number() | Time to wait between mousedown and mouseup in milliseconds. (default: 0) |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed via Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 . (default: 30 seconds) |
Unchecks the (checkmark) element by performing the following steps:
- Ensure that element is a checkbox or a radio input. If not, this method throws. If the element is already checked, this method returns immediately.
- Wait for actionability checks on the element, unless force option is set.
- Scroll the element into view if needed.
- Use
Playwright.Page.Mouse
to click in the center of the element. - Wait for initiated navigations to either succeed or fail, unless
option: no_wait_after
is set. - Ensure that the element is now checked. If not, this method throws.
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, this method throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout, this
method throws a TimeoutError
. Passing 0
timeout disables this.
Returns
:ok
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:force | option | boolean() | Whether to bypass the actionability checks. (default: false) |
:no_wait_after | option | boolean() | Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. (default: false) |
:position | option | %{x: x, y: y} | A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element. |
:timeout | option | number() | Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed via Playwright.BrowserContext.set_default_timeout/2 or Playwright.Page.set_default_timeout/2 . (default: 30 seconds) |
:trial | option | boolean() | When set, this call only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. (default: false) |
Returns when element specified by locator satisfies option: state
.
If target element already satisfies the condition, the method returns
immediately. Otherwise, waits for up to option: timeout
milliseconds until
the condition is met.
Returns
Locator.t()
Arguments
key/name | type | description | |
---|---|---|---|
:state | option | state option | Defaults to visible . See "Options for :state " below". |
:timeout | option | float | Maximum time in milliseconds, defaults to 30 seconds, pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout(timeout) or page.set_default_timeout(timeout) methods. |
Options for :state
value | description |
---|---|
'attached' | wait for element to be present in DOM. (default) |
'detached' | wait for element to not be present in DOM. |
'visible' | wait for element to have non-empty bounding box and no visibility:hidden. Note that element without any content or with display:none has an empty bounding box and is not considered visible. |
'hidden' | wait for element to be either detached from DOM, or have an empty bounding box or visibility:hidden. This is opposite to the 'visible' option. |
Example
...