RDF.ex v0.6.1 RDF.Description View Source
A set of RDF triples about the same subject.
RDF.Description
implements:
- Elixir's
Access
behaviour - Elixir's
Enumerable
protocol - Elixir's
Inspect
protocol - the
RDF.Data
protocol
Link to this section Summary
Functions
Adds statements to a RDF.Description
.
Add objects to a predicate of a RDF.Description
.
Returns the number of statements of a RDF.Description
.
Deletes statements from a RDF.Description
.
Deletes statements from a RDF.Description
.
Deletes all statements with the given properties.
Checks if a RDF.Description
has the given resource as subject.
Checks if two RDF.Description
s are equal.
Fetches the objects for the given predicate of a Description.
Gets a single object for the given predicate of a Description.
Gets the objects for the given predicate of a Description.
Gets and updates the objects of the given predicate of a Description, in a single pass.
Checks if the given statement exists within a RDF.Description
.
Creates a new RDF.Description
about the given subject with optional initial statements.
Creates a new RDF.Description
about the given subject with optional initial statements.
Creates a new RDF.Description
about the given subject with optional initial statements.
The set of all resources used in the objects within a RDF.Description
.
The set of all resources used in the objects within a RDF.Description
satisfying the given filter criterion.
Pops an arbitrary triple from a RDF.Description
.
Pops the objects of the given predicate of a Description.
The set of all properties used in the predicates within a RDF.Description
.
Adds statements to a RDF.Description
and overwrites all existing statements with already used predicates.
Puts objects to a predicate of a RDF.Description
, overwriting all existing objects.
The set of all resources used within a RDF.Description
.
The list of all triples within a RDF.Description
.
Returns a map of the native Elixir values of a RDF.Description
.
Link to this section Types
t()
View Source
t() :: module()
t() :: module()
Link to this section Functions
add(description, statements) View Source
Adds statements to a RDF.Description
.
Note: When the statements to be added are given as another RDF.Description
,
the subject must not match subject of the description to which the statements
are added. As opposed to that RDF.Data.merge/2
will produce a RDF.Graph
containing both descriptions.
add(description, predicate, objects) View Source
Add objects to a predicate of a RDF.Description
.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.add(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}), EX.P2, EX.O2)
RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2}])
iex> RDF.Description.add(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}), EX.P, [EX.O2, EX.O3])
RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P, EX.O2}, {EX.S, EX.P, EX.O3}])
count(description) View Source
Returns the number of statements of a RDF.Description
.
delete(description, statements) View Source
Deletes statements from a RDF.Description
.
Note: When the statements to be deleted are given as another RDF.Description
,
the subject must not match subject of the description from which the statements
are deleted. If you want to delete only a matching description subject, you can
use RDF.Data.delete/2
.
delete(description, predicate, objects) View Source
Deletes statements from a RDF.Description
.
delete_predicates(description, properties) View Source
Deletes all statements with the given properties.
describes?(description, other_subject) View Source
Checks if a RDF.Description
has the given resource as subject.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.new(EX.S1, EX.p1, EX.O1) |> RDF.Description.describes?(EX.S1)
true
iex> RDF.Description.new(EX.S1, EX.p1, EX.O1) |> RDF.Description.describes?(EX.S2)
false
equal?(description1, description2) View Source
Checks if two RDF.Description
s are equal.
Two RDF.Description
s are considered to be equal if they contain the same triples.
fetch(description, predicate) View Source
Fetches the objects for the given predicate of a Description.
When the predicate can not be found :error
is returned.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.fetch(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.p, EX.O}), EX.p)
{:ok, [RDF.iri(EX.O)]}
iex> RDF.Description.fetch(RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1},
...> {EX.S, EX.P, EX.O2}]), EX.P)
{:ok, [RDF.iri(EX.O1), RDF.iri(EX.O2)]}
iex> RDF.Description.fetch(RDF.Description.new(EX.S), EX.foo)
:error
first(description, predicate) View Source
Gets a single object for the given predicate of a Description.
When the predicate can not be found, the optionally given default value or nil
is returned.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.first(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O}), EX.P)
RDF.iri(EX.O)
iex> RDF.Description.first(RDF.Description.new(EX.S), EX.foo)
nil
get(description, predicate, default \\ nil) View Source
Gets the objects for the given predicate of a Description.
When the predicate can not be found, the optionally given default value or nil
is returned.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.get(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O}), EX.P)
[RDF.iri(EX.O)]
iex> RDF.Description.get(RDF.Description.new(EX.S), EX.foo)
nil
iex> RDF.Description.get(RDF.Description.new(EX.S), EX.foo, :bar)
:bar
get_and_update(description, predicate, fun) View Source
Gets and updates the objects of the given predicate of a Description, in a single pass.
Invokes the passed function on the objects of the given predicate; this
function should return either {objects_to_return, new_object}
or :pop
.
If the passed function returns {objects_to_return, new_objects}
, the return
value of get_and_update
is {objects_to_return, new_description}
where
new_description
is the input Description
updated with new_objects
for
the given predicate.
If the passed function returns :pop
the objects for the given predicate are
removed and a {removed_objects, new_description}
tuple gets returned.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O}) |>
...> RDF.Description.get_and_update(EX.P, fn current_objects ->
...> {current_objects, EX.NEW}
...> end)
{[RDF.iri(EX.O)], RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.NEW})}
iex> RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2}]) |>
...> RDF.Description.get_and_update(EX.P1, fn _ -> :pop end)
{[RDF.iri(EX.O1)], RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2})}
include?(description, statement) View Source
Checks if the given statement exists within a RDF.Description
.
new(subject)
View Source
new(RDF.Statement.coercible_subject()) :: RDF.Description.t()
new(RDF.Statement.coercible_subject()) :: RDF.Description.t()
Creates a new RDF.Description
about the given subject with optional initial statements.
When given a list of statements, the first one must contain a subject.
new(subject, statements) View Source
Creates a new RDF.Description
about the given subject with optional initial statements.
new(description, predicate, objects) View Source
Creates a new RDF.Description
about the given subject with optional initial statements.
objects(description) View Source
The set of all resources used in the objects within a RDF.Description
.
Note: This function does collect only IRIs and BlankNodes, not Literals.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.new([
...> {EX.S1, EX.p1, EX.O1},
...> {EX.p2, EX.O2},
...> {EX.p3, EX.O2},
...> {EX.p4, RDF.bnode(:bnode)},
...> {EX.p3, "foo"}
...> ]) |> RDF.Description.objects
MapSet.new([RDF.iri(EX.O1), RDF.iri(EX.O2), RDF.bnode(:bnode)])
objects(description, filter_fn) View Source
The set of all resources used in the objects within a RDF.Description
satisfying the given filter criterion.
pop(description) View Source
Pops an arbitrary triple from a RDF.Description
.
pop(description, predicate) View Source
Pops the objects of the given predicate of a Description.
When the predicate can not be found the optionally given default value or nil
is returned.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.pop(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O}), EX.P)
{[RDF.iri(EX.O)], RDF.Description.new(EX.S)}
iex> RDF.Description.pop(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O}), EX.Missing)
{nil, RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O})}
predicates(description) View Source
The set of all properties used in the predicates within a RDF.Description
.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.new([
...> {EX.S1, EX.p1, EX.O1},
...> {EX.p2, EX.O2},
...> {EX.p2, EX.O3}]) |>
...> RDF.Description.predicates
MapSet.new([EX.p1, EX.p2])
put(description, statements) View Source
Adds statements to a RDF.Description
and overwrites all existing statements with already used predicates.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.put(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}), {EX.P, EX.O2})
RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P, EX.O2}])
iex> RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}) |>
...> RDF.Description.put([{EX.P2, EX.O2}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O3}, {EX.P1, EX.O4}])
RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O4}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O3}])
iex> RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}) |>
...> RDF.Description.put(RDF.Description.new(EX.S, EX.P, [EX.O1, EX.O2]))
RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P, EX.O2}])
iex> RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2}]) |>
...> RDF.Description.put(%{EX.P2 => [EX.O3, EX.O4]})
RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O3}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O4}])
put(description, predicate, objects) View Source
Puts objects to a predicate of a RDF.Description
, overwriting all existing objects.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.put(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}), EX.P, EX.O2)
RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P, EX.O2}])
iex> RDF.Description.put(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}), EX.P2, EX.O2)
RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2}])
resources(description) View Source
The set of all resources used within a RDF.Description
.
Examples
iex> RDF.Description.new([
...> {EX.S1, EX.p1, EX.O1},
...> {EX.p2, EX.O2},
...> {EX.p1, EX.O2},
...> {EX.p2, RDF.bnode(:bnode)},
...> {EX.p3, "foo"}
...> ]) |> RDF.Description.resources
MapSet.new([RDF.iri(EX.O1), RDF.iri(EX.O2), RDF.bnode(:bnode), EX.p1, EX.p2, EX.p3])
statements(description) View Source
triples(description) View Source
The list of all triples within a RDF.Description
.
values(description, mapping \\ &RDF.Statement.default_term_mapping/1) View Source
Returns a map of the native Elixir values of a RDF.Description
.
The subject is not part of the result. It can be converted separately with
RDF.Term.value/1
.
The optional second argument allows to specify a custom mapping with a function
which will receive a tuple {statement_position, rdf_term}
where
statement_position
is one of the atoms :predicate
or :object
,
while rdf_term
is the RDF term to be mapped.
Examples
iex> {~I<http://example.com/S>, ~I<http://example.com/p>, ~L"Foo"}
...> |> RDF.Description.new()
...> |> RDF.Description.values()
%{"http://example.com/p" => ["Foo"]}
iex> {~I<http://example.com/S>, ~I<http://example.com/p>, ~L"Foo"}
...> |> RDF.Description.new()
...> |> RDF.Description.values(fn
...> {:predicate, predicate} ->
...> predicate
...> |> to_string()
...> |> String.split("/")
...> |> List.last()
...> |> String.to_atom()
...> {_, term} ->
...> RDF.Term.value(term)
...> end)
%{p: ["Foo"]}