telegram_bot_api
View SourceErlang library for Telegram Bot API.
It contains all methods and types available in Telegram Bot API 9.4, released February 9, 2026.
Installation
The package can be installed by adding telegram_bot_api to your list of dependencies
in
rebar.config:
{deps, [telegram_bot_api]}.Basic usage
%%Use this token issued @BotFather
Token = <<"1111111111:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx">>,
%%After creating an HTTP pool, you can use any methods available in the Telegram API.
Pool=mybot_pool,
{ok, Pid} = telegram_bot_api_sup:start_pool(#{name=>Pool,token=>Token,workers=>1}),
%%Once the pool is created, you can call any methods as they are named in the Telegram documentation: telegram_bot_api:'Method'
%%The names of the methods from the Telegram documentation and the telegram_bot_api module are the same.
%%The first parameter is the pool, the second is the request parameters sent to Telegram, the third indicates asynchrony, and the fourth parameter is the call timeout.
%%See https://hexdocs.pm/telegram_bot_api/telegram_bot_api.html.
%%Example send message
ChatId=<<"@channelusername">>,%% or number
Async=false,%%*if you install True, the query result will be sent to the process mailbox
Timeout=5000,%%*default timeout for gen_server:call
Params=#{chat_id=>ChatId,text=><<"Text">>},
Result=telegram_bot_api:sendMessage(Pool,Params,Async,Timeout),
%%default Timeout=5000
%%Result=telegram_bot_api:sendMessage(Pool,Params,Async),
%%default Async=false
%%Result=telegram_bot_api:sendMessage(Pool,Params),
case Result of
{ok, HttpCode, Map}->ok;
{error, Er}->error;
{Error, Reason}->error
end.
Async send
Async=true,
{ok,Ref}=telegram_bot_api:sendMessage(Pool,#{chat_id=><<"@channelusername">>,text=><<"Text123">>},Async).Long polling
{ok, Pid} = telegram_bot_api_sup:start_update(#{
name=>Pool,
update_time=>1000,
offset=>0,
limit=>100,
%%new msg are sent like this gen_event:notify(Event, {update, Name, Msg}), you can use the gen_event
event=>{global,my_event},% or pid
allowed_updates=>[message]
}).Webhook
{ok,WebhookPid}=telegram_bot_api_sup:start_webhook(#{
secret_token=><<"my_secret">>,%this is the secret_token that is set in the Parameter method setWebhook https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#setwebhook https://core.telegram.org/bots/webhooks
bots=>#{
%% add 1 bot
atom_to_binary(Pool)=>#{
event=>{global,my_event},% the message will come here
name=>Pool
}
%%.. other bot
},
%%Parameter cowboy:start_tls TransportOpts :: ranch_ssl:opts(), see https://ninenines.eu/docs/en/ranch/2.2/manual/ranch_ssl/#_opt
transport_opts=>#{
ip=>{0,0,0,0},
port=>8443,
%% Optional parameter
certfile=>"/etc/telegram_bot_api/ssl/YOURPUBLIC.pem",
keyfile=>"/etc/telegram_bot_api/ssl/YOURPRIVATE.key",
verify=> verify_none,
versions=> ['tlsv1.2'],
fail_if_no_peer_cert=>false,
log_level=>none,
next_protocols_advertised=> [<<"http/1.1">>],
alpn_preferred_protocols=> [<<"http/1.1">>]
},
%% Optional parameter
protocol_opts=>#{
alpn_default_protocol =>http
}
}).Webhook dynamic add bot
%%add
ok= telegram_bot_api_webhook_server:add_bot(
{global,WebhookServer},%|| WebhookPid
<<"mybot_pool">>,
#{
event=>{global,BotEvent1},
name=>mybot_pool
}
),
%%delete
telegram_bot_api_webhook_server:delete_bot({global,WebhookServer},mybot_pool).Set webhook
telegram_bot_api:setWebhook(BotName1,#{
url=>telegram_bot_api_webhook_server:make_url(<<"8.8.8.8">>, <<"8443">>, <<"mybot_pool">>),%%make url: https://8.8.8.8:8443/telegram/mybot_pool/update
ip_address=><<"8.8.8.8">>,
certificate=>#{
file=><<"/etc/telegram_bot_api/ssl/YOURPUBLIC.pem">>,
name=><<"YOURPUBLIC.pem">>
},
secret_token=><<"my_secret">>%%This token will be checked inside the handler cowboy, must match start_webhook
}).Get me
{ok,200,Result} = telegram_bot_api:getMe(BotName,#{}).Log out
{ok,200,#{ok := true,result := true}} = telegram_bot_api:logOut(BotName,#{}).Set bot name
telegram_bot_api:setMyName(BotName,#{name=><<"Бот">>,language_code=>ru}).Set bot photo
telegram_bot_api:setMyProfilePhoto(BotName,#{
photo=>
#{
type=><<"static">>,
photo=><<"attach://myfile">>
},
myfile=>#{
file=><<"/etc/telegram_bot_api/file.jpg">>,
name=><<"file.jpg">>
}
}).Set bot commands
telegram_bot_api:setMyCommands(BotName,#{
commands=>[
#{
command=><<"/test">>,
description=><<"Test>>
}]
}).Send contact
telegram_bot_api:sendContact(BotName,#{
chat_id=>ChatId,
phone_number=><<"+79281111111">>,
first_name=><<"CONTACT">>
})Send photo
Parameter=#{
chat_id=><<"@channelusername">>,
photo=>#{file=><<"/dir/file.jpg">>,name=><<"file.jpg">>}
},
telegram_bot_api:sendPhoto(Pool,Parameter).Set message reaction
-include_lib("telegram_bot_api/include/message_reaction.hrl").
telegram_bot_api:setMessageReaction(BotName,#{
chat_id=>ChatId,
message_id=>MessageId,
reaction=>[
#{
type=>?REACTION_TYPE_EMOJI,%% or telegram_bot_api_emoji:random_reaction()
emoji=>Reaction1
}
]},Async),Send message effect
-include_lib("telegram_bot_api/include/message_effect.hrl").
telegram_bot_api:sendMessage(BotName,#{
chat_id=>ChatId,
text=><<"text">>,
message_effect_id=>?MESSAGE_EFFECT_FIRE
}).Edit message text
telegram_bot_api:editMessageText(BotName,#{
chat_id=>ChatId,
text=><<"text">>,
message_id=>MessageId
}).Inline keyboard
telegram_bot_api:sendMessage(BotName,#{
chat_id=>ChatId,
text=><<"inline_keyboard">>,
reply_markup=>
#{
inline_keyboard=>
[
[
#{
text=><<"yes">>,
callback_data=><<"callback_yes">>
},
#{
text=><<"no">>,
callback_data=><<"callback_no">>
}
]
]
}
}).Edit message reply markup
telegram_bot_api:editMessageReplyMarkup(BotName,#{
message_id=>MessageId,
chat_id=>ChatId,
reply_markup=>
#{
inline_keyboard=>
[
[
#{
text=><<"ok">>,
callback_data=><<"callback_ok">>
}
]
]
}
}).Answer callback query
telegram_bot_api:answerCallbackQuery(BotName,#{
callback_query_id=>Id
}).Send chat action
-include_lib("telegram_bot_api/include/chat_action.hrl").
telegram_bot_api:sendChatAction(BotName,#{
chat_id=>ChatId,
action=>?CHAT_ACTION_UPLOAD_PHOTO
}).Send dice
-include_lib("telegram_bot_api/include/message_dice.hrl").
Result=telegram_bot_api:sendDice(BotName,#{
chat_id=>ChatId,
emoji=>?DICE_BOWLING,%% or telegram_bot_api_emoji:random_dice()
protect_content=>true
}).
%%
%%{ok,200,#{ok := true,result :=#{ message_id := MessageId, chat:=#{id:=ChatId}, dice :=#{value :=Value emoji:= Emoji} } }}=Result,
%%IsWin=telegram_bot_api_emoji:is_win_dice(Emoji,Value). %% true or falseSend message draft
telegram_bot_api:sendMessageDraft(BotName,#{
chat_id=>ChatId,
draft_id=>DrafId,
text=>Text,
message_thread_id=>ThreadId
})Create forum topic
-include_lib("telegram_bot_api/include/message_topic.hrl").
telegram_bot_api:createForumTopic(BotName,#{
chat_id=>ChatId,
name=><<"name topic">>,
icon_color=>?TOPIC_ICON_COLOR_CREAMY
icon_custom_emoji_id=>?TOPIC_EMOJI_NEWSPAPER_ID %% or telegram_bot_api_emoji:random_topic()
}).Edit forum topic
telegram_bot_api:editForumTopic(BotName,#{
chat_id=>ChatId,
message_thread_id=>ThreadId,
name=>Text
}).Get user profile audios
telegram_bot_api:getUserProfileAudios(pool_mybot1,#{user_id=>1234}).