View Source Honeybadger (Honeybadger v0.21.0)

This module contains the notify macro and context function you can use in your applications.

Configuring

By default the HONEYBADGER_API_KEY environment variable is used to find your API key for Honeybadger. You can also manually set your API key by configuring the :honeybadger application. You can see the default configuration in the default_config/0 private function at the bottom of this file.

config :honeybadger,
  api_key: "mysupersecretkey",
  environment_name: :prod,
  app: :my_app_name,
  exclude_envs: [:dev, :test],
  breadcrumbs_enabled: true,
  ecto_repos: [MyAppName.Ecto.Repo],
  hostname: "myserver.domain.com",
  origin: "https://api.honeybadger.io",
  sasl_logging_only: false,
  proxy: "http://proxy.net:PORT",
  proxy_auth: {"Username", "Password"},
  project_root: "/home/skynet",
  revision: System.get_env("GIT_REVISION"),
  use_logger: true,
  notice_filter: Honeybadger.NoticeFilter.Default,
  filter: Honeybadger.Filter.Default,
  filter_keys: [:password, :credit_card],
  exclude_errors: []

Notifying

If you use Honeybadger.Plug and Honeybadger.Logger included in this library you won't need to use Honeybadger.notify/2 for manual reporting very often. However, if you need to send custom notifications you can do so:

try do
  raise RunTimeError, message: "Oops"
rescue
  exception ->
    context = %{user_id: 1, account: "A Very Important Customer"}

    Honeybadger.notify(
      exception,
      metadata: context,
      stacktrace: __STACKTRACE__,
      fingerprint: "user-1"
    )
end

Note that notify may be used outside of try, but it will use a different mechanism for getting the current stacktrace. The resulting stacktrace may be noisier and less accurate.

Setting Context

You can add an arbitrary map of context that will get sent to the Honeybadger API when/if an exception occurs in that process. Do keep in mind the process dictionary is used for retrieving this context so try not to put large data structures in the context.

Honeybadger.context(user_id: 1, account: "My Favorite Customer")
Honeybadger.context(%{user_id: 2, account: "That Needy Customer"})

Using the Plug

If you're using Phoenix, or any Plug-based Elixir web framework, you can use the Honeybadger.Plug module in your Router and all exceptions in web requests will automatically be reported to Honeybadger.

defmodule MoneyPrinter.Router do
  use MoneyPrinter.Web, :router
  use Honeybadger.Plug
end

You can also automatically set useful context on every request by defining a Plug compatible function:

defmodule MoneyPrinter.Router do
  use MoneyPrinter.Web, :router
  use Honeybadger.Plug

  plug :set_honeybadger_context

  # your routes

  defp set_honeybadger_context(conn, _opts) do
    user = get_user(conn)
    Honeybadger.context(user_id: user.id, account: user.account)
    conn
  end
end

Using the Error Logger

By default the logger is enabled. The logger will automatically receive any error reports for SASL compliant processes such as GenServers, GenEvents, Agents, Tasks and any process spawned using proc_lib. You can disable the logger by setting use_logger to false in your Honeybadger config.

Using a Notification Filter

Before data is sent to Honeybadger, it is run through a filter which can remove sensitive fields or do other processing on the data. For basic filtering the default configuration is equivalent to:

config :honeybadger,
  filter: Honeybadger.Filter.Default,
  filter_keys: [:password, :credit_card]

This will remove any entries in the context, session, cgi_data and params that match one of the filter keys. The check is case insensitive and matches atoms or strings.

If the Filter.Default does not suit your needs, you can implement your own filter. A simple filter looks like:

defmodule MyApp.MyFilter do
  use Honeybadger.Filter.Mixin

  # drop password fields out of the context Map
  def filter_context(context), do: Map.drop(context, [:password])

  # remove secrets from an error message
  def filter_error_message(message),
    do: Regex.replace(~r/Secret: w+/, message, "Secret: ***")
end

See Honeybadger.Filter for details on implementing your own filter.

Breadcrumbs

Breadcrumbs allow you to record events along a processes execution path. If an error is thrown, the set of breadcrumb events will be sent along with the notice. These breadcrumbs can contain useful hints while debugging.

Breadcrumbs are stored in the logger context, referenced by the calling process. If you are sending messages between processes, breadcrumbs will not transfer automatically. Since a typical system might have many processes, it is advised that you be conservative when storing breadcrumbs as each breadcrumb consumes memory.

See Honeybadger.add_breadcrumb for info on how to add custom breadcrumbs.

Automatic Breadcrumbs

We leverage the telemetry library to automatically create breadcrumbs from specific events.

Phoenix

If you are using phoenix (>= v1.4.7) we add a breadcrumb from the router start event.

Ecto

We can create breadcrumbs from Ecto SQL calls if you are using ecto_sql (>= v3.1.0). You also must specify in the config which ecto adapters you want to be instrumented:

config :honeybadger,
  ecto_repos: [MyApp.Repo]

Summary

Functions

Stores a breadcrumb item.

Clears the context.

Retrieves the context that will be sent to the Honeybadger API when an exception occurs in the current process.

Store additional context in the process metadata.

Fetch all configuration specific to the :honeybadger application.

Fetch configuration specific to the :honeybadger application.

Send an exception notification, if reporting is enabled.

Types

@type notify_options() ::
  {:metadata, map()}
  | {:stacktrace, Exception.stacktrace()}
  | {:fingerprint, String.t()}

Functions

Link to this function

add_breadcrumb(message, opts \\ [])

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@spec add_breadcrumb(String.t(), Honeybadger.Breadcrumbs.Breadcrumb.opts()) :: :ok

Stores a breadcrumb item.

Appends a breadcrumb to the notice. Use this when you want to add some custom data to your breadcrumb trace in effort to help debugging. If a notice is reported to Honeybadger, all breadcrumbs within the execution path will be appended to the notice. You will be able to view the breadcrumb trace in the Honeybadger interface to see what events led up to the notice.

Breadcrumb with metadata

Honeybadger.add_breadcrumb("email sent", metadata: %{
  user: user.id, message: message
})
=> :ok

Breadcrumb with specified category. This will display a query icon in the interface

Honeybadger.add_breadcrumb("ETS Lookup", category: "query", metadata: %{
  key: key,
  value: value
})
=> :ok
@spec clear_context() :: :ok

Clears the context.

Note that because context is stored as logger metadata, clearing the context will clear all metadata.

@spec context() :: map()

Retrieves the context that will be sent to the Honeybadger API when an exception occurs in the current process.

Context is stored as Logger metadata, and is in fact an alias for Logger.metadata/0.

@spec context(map() | keyword()) :: map()

Store additional context in the process metadata.

This function will merge the given map or keyword list into the existing metadata, with the exception of setting a key to nil, which will remove that key from the metadata.

Context is stored as Logger metadata.

@spec get_all_env() :: [{atom(), any()}]

Fetch all configuration specific to the :honeybadger application.

This resolves values the same way that get_env/1 does, so it resolves :system tuple variables correctly.

Example

Honeybadger.get_all_env()
#=> [api_key: "12345", environment_name: "dev", ...]
@spec get_env(atom()) :: any() | no_return()

Fetch configuration specific to the :honeybadger application.

Example

Honeybadger.get_env(:exclude_envs)
#=> [:dev, :test]
@spec notify(Honeybadger.Notice.noticeable()) :: :ok

Send an exception notification, if reporting is enabled.

This is the primary way to do manual error reporting and it is also used internally to deliver logged errors.

Stacktrace

Accessing the stacktrace outside of a rescue/catch is deprecated. Notifications should happen inside of a rescue/catch block so that the stacktrace can be provided with __STACKTRACE__. Stacktraces must be provided and won't be automatically extracted from the current process.

Example

try do
  do_something_risky()
rescue
  exception ->
    Honeybadger.notify(exception, metadata: %{}, stacktrace: __STACKTRACE__)
end

Send a notification directly from a string, which will be sent as a RuntimeError:

iex> Honeybadger.notify("custom error message")
:ok

Send a notification as a class and message:

iex> Honeybadger.notify(%{class: "SpecialError", message: "custom message"})
:ok

Send a notification as a badarg atom:

iex> Honeybadger.notify(:badarg)
:ok

If desired additional metadata can be provided as well:

iex> Honeybadger.notify(%RuntimeError{}, metadata: %{culprit_id: 123})
:ok

If desired fingerprint can be provided as well:

iex> Honeybadger.notify(%RuntimeError{}, fingerprint: "culprit_id-123")
:ok
Link to this function

notify(exception, metadata)

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@spec notify(Honeybadger.Notice.noticeable(), [notify_options()] | map()) :: :ok
Link to this function

notify(exception, metadata, stacktrace)

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This function is deprecated. Use Honeybadger.notify/2 instead.