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Igniter

Igniter is a code generation and project patching framework.

For library authors and platform teams

This is a tool kit for writing smarter generators that can semantically create and modify existing files.

For end-users

Installers

You can install new dependencies mix igniter.install, which will add it to your mix.exs automatically and then run that library's installer if it has one. Even when libraries don't have an installer, or use igniter, this behavior makes it useful to keep around.

Upgraders

You can upgrade dependencies with mix igniter.upgrade, as a drop on replacement for mix deps.update. This will update your dependencies and run any upgrade patchers defined in the target package (if there are any).

See upgrades guide guide for more.

Refactors

In addition to providing tools for library authors to patch your code, common operations are available to use as needed.

Others

  • mix igniter.update_gettext - Use this to update gettext if your version is lower than 0.26.1 and you are seeing a compile warning about gettext backends.

Installation

Standard Installation

Igniter can be added to an existing elixir project by adding it to your dependencies:

{:igniter, "~> 0.5", only: [:dev, :test]}

You can also generate new projects with igniter preinstalled, and run installers in the same command.

First, install the archive:

mix archive.install hex igniter_new

Then you can run mix igniter.new

mix igniter.new app_name --install ash

Or if you want to use a different project creator, specify the mix task name with the --with flag. Any arguments will be passed through to that task, with the exception of --install and --example.

mix igniter.new app_name --install ash --with phx.new --with-args="--no-ecto"

Library Authors

For library authors, add igniter like so:

{:igniter, "~> 0.5", optional: true}

This ensures that end users can install as outlined above, and :igniter will not be compiled into their production application.

Patterns

Mix tasks built with igniter are both individually callable, and composable. This means that tasks can call each other, and also end users can create and customize their own generators composing existing tasks.

Installers

Igniter will look for a task called <your_package>.install when the user runs mix igniter.install <your_package>, and will run it after installing and fetching dependencies.

To create your installer, use mix igniter.gen.task <your_package>.install

Generators/Patchers

These can be run like any other mix task, or composed together. For example, lets say that you wanted to have your own Ash.Resource generator, that starts with the default mix ash.gen.resource task, but then adds or modifies files:

To create your generator, use mix igniter.gen.task <your_package>.task.name

# in lib/mix/tasks/my_app.gen.resource.ex
defmodule Mix.Tasks.MyApp.Gen.Resource do
  use Igniter.Mix.Task

  @impl Igniter.Mix.Task
  def igniter(igniter) do
    [resource | _] = igniter.args.argv

    resource = Igniter.Code.Module.parse(resource)
    my_special_thing = Module.concat([resource, SpecialThing])
    location = Igniter.Code.Module.proper_location(my_special_thing)

    igniter
    |> Igniter.compose_task("ash.gen.resource", igniter.args.argv)
    |> Igniter.Project.Module.create_module(my_special_thing, """
      # this is the special thing for #{inspect()}
    """)
  end
end

Upgrading to 0.4.x

You may notice an issue running mix igniter.upgrade if you are using 0.3.x versions. you must manually upgrade igniter (by editing your mix.exs file or running mix deps.update) to a version greater than or equal to 0.3.78 before running mix igniter.upgrade. A problem was discovered with the process of igniter upgrading itself or one of its dependencies.

In any case where igniter must both download and compile a new version of itself, it will exit and print instructions with a command you can run to complete the upgrade. For example:

mix igniter.apply_upgrades igniter:0.4.0:0.5.0 package:0.1.3:0.1.4